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Simple leaf
Typical of the Lamiaceae family
✿Lamiaceae · Leucas

Leucas decemdentata

Vate-Khawizu / Rough-Leaf Leucas ᱫᱽᱷᱟᱱᱫᱽᱷᱩᱨᱩᱯᱟᱹᱨᱟ

Santali name · See all regional names ↓

Habit
Herb
Found in India
Sikkim, Arunachal Pradesh, Himachal Pradesh & more
Flowering
September-June
One plant. Many familiar names.

Vate-Khawizu in regional languages

Find the name you know, then compare it with the botanical profile. Columns list recorded aliases; they are not paired translations. A Latin spelling appears only when it is present in the source record.

Recorded regional names for Vate-Khawizu
LanguageRegional scriptRecorded Latin spelling
MizoNot recordedVate-khawizu
SantaliᱫᱽᱷᱟᱱᱫᱽᱷᱩᱨᱩᱯᱟᱹᱨᱟDhandhurupara
See the original recorded names
Mizo
Vate-khawizu
Santali
ᱫᱽᱷᱟᱱᱫᱽᱷᱩᱨᱩᱯᱟᱹᱨᱟ Dhandhurupara

Ecology & growing context

Native status · Kew WCVP
WCVP native range includes Andaman Is., Assam, India, Nicobar Is., West Himalaya Kew dataset ↗

Kew WCVP dataset; accepted-name match. Dataset matching is separate from an individual regional review. Recorded worldwide native range: Trop. & Subtrop. Asia to Queensland.

Recorded habitat
Degraded forest areas
Explore nearby plants
Sikkim →Arunachal Pradesh →Himachal Pradesh →

Occurrence records show where a plant has been recorded; they do not establish that it is native there. Compare local habitat and growing conditions when choosing plants for a garden.

How to identify Vate-Khawizu

Identify Vate-Khawizu by combining habit, leaf characters, flower or fruit details, location, and its family pattern. Do not rely on one feature alone.

  • Look for a herb habit.
  • Confirm leaf surface: Hirsute (coarsely hairy).
  • Confirm flower arrangement: Spike (stalkless flowers along a stem).
  • In season, compare flowering and fruiting time: September-June.
  • In India, compare location records such as Sikkim, Arunachal Pradesh, Himachal Pradesh, Jammu & Kashmir and nearby regions.
  • Confirm it sits within the Lamiaceae family pattern, then compare close relatives before deciding it is Vate-Khawizu.

Plant Details

Scientific name
Leucas decemdentata
Genus
Leucas
Family
Lamiaceae
Habit
Herb
Habitat
Degraded forest areas
Habitat type
Forest
Native to
India
Distribution
India, Himalayas, Myanmar, Indo-China
Found in India
Sikkim, Arunachal Pradesh, Himachal Pradesh, Jammu & Kashmir, Karnataka, Meghalaya, Nagaland, Uttarakhand, West Bengal
Flowering & fruiting
September-June
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Hirsute (coarsely hairy) leaf surface
Leaf surface
Hirsute (coarsely hairy)recorded

Typical of the family

Opposite arrangement leaf character
Arrangement
Opposite
Simple type leaf character
Type
Simple
Toothed margin leaf character
Margin
Toothed
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Characters marked “recorded” are for Vate-Khawizu itself; the rest are typical of the Lamiaceae family.

Flower & fruit characters

Spike (stalkless flowers along a stem) flower arrangement
Flower arrangement
Spike (stalkless flowers along a stem)recorded

Typical of the family

Cyme inflorescence
Inflorescence
Cyme
Fruit
Nutlets

Characters marked “recorded” are for Vate-Khawizu itself; the rest are typical of the Lamiaceae family — flowering plants only.

About Vate-Khawizu

A member of the Lamiaceae family, Rough-leaf leucas (Leucas decemdentata) is a herb. In India it has been recorded in Sikkim, Arunachal Pradesh, Himachal Pradesh and 6 other states. It grows in degraded forest areas. Flowering and fruiting run from September to June.

Illustration representing the Lamiaceae family
Botanical family

Lamiaceae

Mint/Sage family

Vate-Khawizu belongs to the Lamiaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

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