SASYA
Three leaflets
As recorded for Dhol Dhak
✿Fabaceae · Erythrina

Erythrina stricta

Dhol Dhak / Indian Coral Tree धौल ढाक

Hindi name · See all regional names ↓

Habit
Tree
Found in India
Maharashtra, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu & more
Flowering
January-May
One plant. Many familiar names.

Dhol Dhak in regional languages

Find the name you know, then compare it with the botanical profile. Columns list recorded aliases; they are not paired translations. A Latin spelling appears only when it is present in the source record.

Recorded regional names for Dhol Dhak
LanguageRegional scriptRecorded Latin spelling
Hindiधौल ढाकDhol dhak
NepaliफलेदोPhaledo
TamilNot recordedMurukkai, Murukku
Kannadaಹೆಮ್ಮುರುಕುEnmouricou, Hemmuruku, Hemmuruku Mara
MalayalamNot recordedMullumurukku, Murikku, Murukku
MarathiरानपांगाराNot recorded
See the original recorded names
Hindi
धौल ढाक Dhol dhak
Nepali
फलेदो Phaledo
Tamil
Murukkai, Murukku
Kannada
Enmouricou, ಹೆಮ್ಮುರುಕು Hemmuruku, Hemmuruku Mara
Malayalam
Mullumurukku, Murikku, Murukku
Marathi
रानपांगारा

Ecology & growing context

Native status · Kew WCVP
WCVP native range includes Assam, India, Laccadive Is., West Himalaya Kew dataset ↗

Kew WCVP dataset; accepted-name match. Dataset matching is separate from an individual regional review. Recorded worldwide native range: Indian Subcontinent to China (Yunnan, Guangxi) and Indo-China.

Recorded habitat
Dry deciduous forests and often planted
Explore nearby plants
Maharashtra →Karnataka →Tamil Nadu →

Occurrence records show where a plant has been recorded; they do not establish that it is native there. Compare local habitat and growing conditions when choosing plants for a garden.

How to identify Dhol Dhak

Identify Dhol Dhak by combining habit, leaf characters, flower or fruit details, location, and its family pattern. Do not rely on one feature alone.

  • Look for a tree habit.
  • Confirm leaf type: Trifoliate (three leaflets).
  • Confirm leaf surface: Glabrous (smooth, hairless).
  • Confirm flower colour: Red.
  • In season, compare flowering and fruiting time: January-May.
  • In India, compare location records such as Maharashtra, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, Kerala and nearby regions.
  • Confirm it sits within the Fabaceae family pattern, then compare close relatives before deciding it is Dhol Dhak.

Plant Details

Scientific name
Erythrina stricta
Genus
Erythrina
Family
Fabaceae
Habit
Tree
Habitat
Dry deciduous forests and often planted
Habitat type
Forest, Cultivated
Distribution
India, Nepal, Myanmar, Thailand, Vietnam, China
Found in India
Maharashtra, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, Kerala, West Bengal, Meghalaya, Arunachal Pradesh, Gujarat, Mizoram, Sikkim, Uttarakhand
Flowering & fruiting
January-May
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Trifoliate (three leaflets) leaf type
Leaf type
Trifoliate (three leaflets)recorded
Leaf surface
Glabrous (smooth, hairless)recorded

Typical of the family

Alternate arrangement leaf character
Arrangement
Alternate
Entire margin leaf character
Margin
Entire
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Characters marked “recorded” are for Dhol Dhak itself; the rest are typical of the Fabaceae family.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower colour
Redrecorded

Typical of the family

Raceme inflorescence
Inflorescence
Raceme
Fruit
Legume

Characters marked “recorded” are for Dhol Dhak itself; the rest are typical of the Fabaceae family — flowering plants only.

About Dhol Dhak

A member of the Fabaceae family, Indian Coral tree (Erythrina stricta) is a tree. In India it has been recorded in Maharashtra, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu and 8 other states. It grows in dry deciduous forests and often planted. Flowering and fruiting run from January to May.

Illustration representing the Fabaceae family
Botanical family

Fabaceae

Legume/Bean family

Dhol Dhak belongs to the Fabaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

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