Fabaceae · Erythrina

Purple Coraltree

Erythrina fusca

Tree
Habit
Tree
Found in India
Karnataka, West Bengal
Flowering
January-May

Plant Details

Scientific name
Erythrina fusca
Genus
Erythrina
Family
Fabaceae
Habit
Tree
Habitat
Mostly planted and in wild along banks of rivers
Habitat type
Wetland, Cultivated
Distribution
Indo-Malesia, West Indies and America
Found in India
Karnataka, West Bengal
Flowering & fruiting
January-May
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Leaf type
Trifoliate (three leaflets)recorded
Leaf surface
Glabrous (smooth, hairless)recorded

Typical of the family

Arrangement
Alternate
Entire margin leaf character
Margin
Entire
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Characters marked “recorded” are for Purple Coraltree itself; the rest are typical of the Fabaceae family.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower colour
Redrecorded
Fruit type
LegumerecordedA dry pod that splits open along two seams (typical of the pea/bean family).Its legume pods reach 20 centimetres (7.9 in) in length and contain dark brown seeds. — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Typical of the family

Inflorescence
Raceme
Fruit
Legume

Characters marked “recorded” are for Purple Coraltree itself; the rest are typical of the Fabaceae family — flowering plants only.

Local Names

Bengali
কাঁটা মান্দার

About Purple Coraltree

Purple coraltree (Erythrina fusca) is a tree in the Fabaceae family. In India it has been recorded in Karnataka and West Bengal. It grows in mostly planted and in wild along banks of rivers. Flowering and fruiting run from January to May.

Illustration representing the Fabaceae family
Botanical family

Fabaceae

Legume/Bean family

Purple Coraltree belongs to the Fabaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

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