SASYA
Three leaflets
As recorded for Brazilian Coral Tree
✿Fabaceae · Erythrina

Erythrina crista-galli

Brazilian Coral Tree എറിത്രീന ക്രിസ്റ്റ ഗാലി

Malayalam name · See all regional names ↓

Habit
Shrub
Found in India
Karnataka, Uttarakhand, Kerala & more
One plant. Many familiar names.

Brazilian Coral Tree in regional languages

Find the name you know, then compare it with the botanical profile. Columns list recorded aliases; they are not paired translations. A Latin spelling appears only when it is present in the source record.

Recorded regional names for Brazilian Coral Tree
LanguageRegional scriptRecorded Latin spelling
Malayalamഎറിത്രീന ക്രിസ്റ്റ ഗാലിNot recorded
See the original recorded names
Malayalam
എറിത്രീന ക്രിസ്റ്റ-ഗാലി
The source-backed species sheet

Toxicity & contact hazards

What the sources report, with their scope intact. A missing rating stays unknown; a non-toxic listing doesn’t rule out irritation, injury or other hazards.

Ecology & growing context

Native status · Kew WCVP
WCVP records it as introduced in India Kew dataset ↗

Kew WCVP dataset; accepted-name match. Dataset matching is separate from an individual regional review. Recorded worldwide native range: Brazil to N. Argentina.

Recorded habitat
Planted
Explore nearby plants
Karnataka →Uttarakhand →Kerala →

Occurrence records show where a plant has been recorded; they do not establish that it is native there. Compare local habitat and growing conditions when choosing plants for a garden.

How to identify Brazilian Coral Tree

Identify Brazilian Coral Tree by combining habit, leaf characters, flower or fruit details, location, and its family pattern. Do not rely on one feature alone.

  • Look for a shrub habit.
  • Check the distinctive field mark: Deep red cockscomb-shaped flower spikes.
  • Confirm leaf type: Trifoliate (three leaflets).
  • Confirm leaf surface: Glabrous (smooth, hairless).
  • Confirm flower colour: Red.
  • In India, compare location records such as Karnataka, Uttarakhand, Kerala, Rajasthan and nearby regions.
  • Confirm it sits within the Fabaceae family pattern, then compare close relatives before deciding it is Brazilian Coral Tree.

Plant Details

Scientific name
Erythrina crista-galli
Genus
Erythrina
Family
Fabaceae
Habit
Shrub
Habitat
Planted
Habitat type
Cultivated
Found in India
Karnataka, Uttarakhand, Kerala, Rajasthan, Tamil Nadu, Telangana, West Bengal

Leaf characters

Trifoliate (three leaflets) leaf type
Leaf type
Trifoliate (three leaflets)recorded
Leaf surface
Glabrous (smooth, hairless)recorded

Typical of the family

Alternate arrangement leaf character
Arrangement
Alternate
Entire margin leaf character
Margin
Entire
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Characters marked “recorded” are for Brazilian Coral Tree itself; the rest are typical of the Fabaceae family.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower colour
Redrecorded

Typical of the family

Raceme inflorescence
Inflorescence
Raceme
Fruit
Legume

Characters marked “recorded” are for Brazilian Coral Tree itself; the rest are typical of the Fabaceae family — flowering plants only.

About Brazilian Coral Tree

Brazilian Coral Tree (Erythrina crista-galli) is a shrub in the Fabaceae family. In India it has been recorded in Karnataka, Uttarakhand, Kerala and 4 other states. It is planted.

Uses

Locally it is long used in traditional medicine, tapped for gum or resin and a source of dye or tannin. Those medicinal uses are traditional attributions, not medical advice.

In culture

It is used as an official or regional emblem.

Illustration representing the Fabaceae family
Botanical family

Fabaceae

Legume/Bean family

Brazilian Coral Tree belongs to the Fabaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

Explore the Fabaceae family

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Common plant problems

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