✿Verbenaceae · Duranta

Golden Dew Drop

Duranta repens

Also known as Duranta, Honey Drops, Pigeon Berry

Shrub
Habit
Shrub
Found in India
Karnataka, West Bengal, Bihar & more
Flowering
Throughout the year

How to identify Golden Dew Drop

Identify Golden Dew Drop by combining habit, leaf characters, flower or fruit details, location, and its family pattern. Do not rely on one feature alone.

  • Look for a shrub habit.
  • Check the distinctive field mark: Arching, sometimes thorny branches (golden dewdrop).
  • Confirm leaf arrangement: Opposite.
  • Confirm leaf shape: Ovate.
  • Confirm flower colour: Purple.
  • Confirm flower arrangement: Panicle.
  • In season, compare flowering and fruiting time: Throughout the year.

Plant Details

Scientific name
Duranta repens
Genus
Duranta
Habit
Shrub
Habitat
Planted
Habitat type
Cultivated
Native to
America
Distribution
Introduced in most parts of the world
Found in India
Karnataka, West Bengal, Bihar, Gujarat, Himachal Pradesh, Jharkhand
Flowering & fruiting
Throughout the year
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Leaf arrangement
OppositerecordedTwo leaves arise from the stem at the same point, facing each other.“The leaves are light green, elliptic to ovate, opposite, and grow up to 7.5 cm (3.0 in) long and 3.5 cm (1.4 in) broad, with a 1.5 cm petiole.” — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0
Leaf shape
OvaterecordedEgg-shaped, broader near the base.“The leaves are light green, elliptic to ovate, opposite, and grow up to 7.5 cm (3.0 in) long and 3.5 cm (1.4 in) broad, with a 1.5 cm petiole.” — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0
Leaf surface
Glabrous (smooth, hairless)recorded

Typical of the family

Simple type leaf character
Type
Simple
Toothed margin leaf character
Margin
Toothed
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Characters marked “recorded” are for Golden Dew Drop itself; the rest are typical of the Verbenaceae family.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower colour
PurplerecordedPurple or violet
Flower arrangement
PaniclerecordedA branching cluster of clusters.“The flowers are light-blue or lavender, produced in tight clusters located on terminal and axillary stems, sometimes appearing as panicles, frequently recurved or pendulous, bloomi” — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0
Fruit type
BerryrecordedA fleshy fruit with seeds embedded directly in the pulp, no central stone.“The fruit is a small globose yellow or orange berry, up to 11 mm (0.43 in) diameter and containing several seeds.” — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Typical of the family

Inflorescence
Cyme
Fruit
Drupe

Characters marked “recorded” are for Golden Dew Drop itself; the rest are typical of the Verbenaceae family — flowering plants only.

Local Names

Bengali
নীল মেহেন্দি

About Golden Dew Drop

Golden Dew Drop (Duranta repens) is a shrub in the Verbenaceae family. In India it has been recorded in Karnataka, West Bengal, Bihar and 3 other states. It is planted. It flowers and fruits through much of the year.

Uses

Locally it is planted as an ornamental.

Illustration representing the Verbenaceae family
Botanical family

Verbenaceae

Verbena/Teak family

Golden Dew Drop belongs to the Verbenaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

If you are starting from symptoms instead of a diagnosis, use the plant disease symptom checker to narrow the cause before treating.

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