SASYA
Three leaflets
As recorded for Kattupayar
✿Fabaceae · Centrosema

Centrosema molle

Kattupayar / Soft Butterfly-Pea

Habit
Climber
Found in India
Kerala, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu
Flowering
September-January
One plant. Many familiar names.

Kattupayar in regional languages

Find the name you know, then compare it with the botanical profile. Columns list recorded aliases; they are not paired translations. A Latin spelling appears only when it is present in the source record.

Recorded regional names for Kattupayar
LanguageRegional scriptRecorded Latin spelling
MalayalamNot recordedKattupayar
See the original recorded names
Malayalam
Kattupayar

Ecology & growing context

Native status · Kew WCVP
WCVP records it as introduced in Assam, India Kew dataset ↗

Kew WCVP dataset; accepted-name match. Dataset matching is separate from an individual regional review. Recorded worldwide native range: S. Mexico to Trop. America.

Recorded habitat
Deciduous forests and plains
Explore nearby plants
Kerala →Karnataka →Tamil Nadu →

Occurrence records show where a plant has been recorded; they do not establish that it is native there. Compare local habitat and growing conditions when choosing plants for a garden.

How to identify Kattupayar

Identify Kattupayar by combining habit, leaf characters, flower or fruit details, location, and its family pattern. Do not rely on one feature alone.

  • Look for a climber habit.
  • Confirm leaf type: Trifoliate (three leaflets).
  • Confirm leaf surface: Glabrous (smooth, hairless).
  • Confirm flower colour: Purple.
  • Confirm fruit type: Legume.
  • In season, compare flowering and fruiting time: September-January.
  • In India, compare location records such as Kerala, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu.

Plant Details

Scientific name
Centrosema molle
Genus
Centrosema
Family
Fabaceae
Habit
Climber
Habitat
Deciduous forests and plains
Habitat type
Forest
Native to
America
Distribution
India, America
Found in India
Kerala, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu
Flowering & fruiting
September-January

Leaf characters

Trifoliate (three leaflets) leaf type
Leaf type
Trifoliate (three leaflets)recorded
Leaf surface
Glabrous (smooth, hairless)recorded

Typical of the family

Alternate arrangement leaf character
Arrangement
Alternate
Entire margin leaf character
Margin
Entire
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Characters marked “recorded” are for Kattupayar itself; the rest are typical of the Fabaceae family.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower colour
PurplerecordedPurple or violet
Fruit type
LegumerecordedA dry pod that splits open along two seams (typical of the pea/bean family).“Centrosema molle, the soft butterfly pea or spurred butterfly pea, is a perennial climbing herb in the legume family Fabaceae.” — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Typical of the family

Raceme inflorescence
Inflorescence
Raceme
Fruit
Legume

Characters marked “recorded” are for Kattupayar itself; the rest are typical of the Fabaceae family — flowering plants only.

About Kattupayar

Soft butterfly-pea (Centrosema molle) belongs to the Fabaceae family, where it grows as a climber. In India it has been recorded in Kerala, Karnataka and Tamil Nadu. It grows in deciduous forests and plains. Flowering and fruiting run from September to January.

Illustration representing the Fabaceae family
Botanical family

Fabaceae

Legume/Bean family

Kattupayar belongs to the Fabaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

Explore the Fabaceae family

Snap it. Know it.

Point your camera at Kattupayar or any plant and SASYA identifies it instantly — on-device, offline, and private.

Download SASYA — Free

Common plant problems

If you are starting from symptoms instead of a diagnosis, use the plant disease symptom checker to narrow the cause before treating.

All plant problem & care guides

More in Fabaceae

View all Fabaceae