Fabaceae · Centrosema

Kattupayar / Soft Butterfly-Pea

Centrosema molle

Climber
Habit
Climber
Found in India
Kerala, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu
Flowering
September-January

Plant Details

Scientific name
Centrosema molle
Genus
Centrosema
Family
Fabaceae
Habit
Climber
Habitat
Deciduous forests and plains
Habitat type
Forest
Native to
America
Distribution
India, America
Found in India
Kerala, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu
Flowering & fruiting
September-January

Leaf characters

Leaf type
Trifoliate (three leaflets)recorded
Leaf surface
Glabrous (smooth, hairless)recorded

Typical of the family

Arrangement
Alternate
Entire margin leaf character
Margin
Entire
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Characters marked “recorded” are for Kattupayar itself; the rest are typical of the Fabaceae family.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower colour
PurplerecordedPurple or violet
Fruit type
LegumerecordedA dry pod that splits open along two seams (typical of the pea/bean family).Centrosema molle, the soft butterfly pea or spurred butterfly pea, is a perennial climbing herb in the legume family Fabaceae. — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Typical of the family

Inflorescence
Raceme
Fruit
Legume

Characters marked “recorded” are for Kattupayar itself; the rest are typical of the Fabaceae family — flowering plants only.

Local Names

Malayalam
Kattupayar

About Kattupayar

Soft butterfly-pea (Centrosema molle) belongs to the Fabaceae family, where it grows as a climber. In India it has been recorded in Kerala, Karnataka and Tamil Nadu. It grows in deciduous forests and plains. Flowering and fruiting run from September to January.

Illustration representing the Fabaceae family
Botanical family

Fabaceae

Legume/Bean family

Kattupayar belongs to the Fabaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

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