Fabaceae · Butea

Palash / Flame Of The Forest

Butea monosperma var. lutea

Also known as Bastard Teak, Bengal Kino Tree

Treeoutdoor
Habit
Tree
Found in India
Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra & more
Flowering
January-May

Plant Details

Scientific name
Butea monosperma var. lutea
Genus
Butea
Family
Fabaceae
Habit
Tree
Habitat
Very rare, in open dry deciduous forests
Habitat type
Forest
Distribution
India
Found in India
Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Gujarat, Karnataka, West Bengal, Chhattisgarh
Flowering & fruiting
January-May
Conservation status
LC

Leaf characters

Leaf type
Trifoliate (three leaflets)recorded
Leaf surface
Tomentose (woolly, matted hairs)recorded

Typical of the family

Arrangement
Alternate
Entire margin leaf character
Margin
Entire
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Characters marked “recorded” are for Palash itself; the rest are typical of the Fabaceae family.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower colour
Orangerecorded

Typical of the family

Inflorescence
Raceme
Fruit
Legume

Characters marked “recorded” are for Palash itself; the rest are typical of the Fabaceae family — flowering plants only.

Local Names

Hindi
पलाश palash
Nepali
पलाँसको बोट
Bengali
পলাশ
Tamil
புரசு, பலாசு, புரசை
Telugu
మోదుగ
Kannada
ಪಲಾಶ
Malayalam
പ്ലാശ്
Marathi
पळस

About Palash

A member of the Fabaceae family, Flame of the Forest (Butea monosperma var. lutea) is a tree. In India it has been recorded in Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra and 4 other states. It grows in very rare, in open dry deciduous forests. Flowering and fruiting run from January to May.

Illustration representing the Fabaceae family
Botanical family

Fabaceae

Legume/Bean family

Palash belongs to the Fabaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

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