Verbenaceae · Avicennia

Avicennia alba

Tree
Habit
Tree
Found in India
Goa, West Bengal
Flowering
May-September

Plant Details

Scientific name
Avicennia alba
Genus
Avicennia
Habit
Tree
Habitat
Littoral forests
Habitat type
Coastal, Forest
Native to
Indian subcontinent, Southeast Asia
Found in India
Goa, West Bengal
Flowering & fruiting
May-September
Conservation status
Least Concern (LC)

Leaf characters

Leaf arrangement
OppositerecordedTwo leaves arise from the stem at the same point, facing each other.The dark green leaves, 15 cm (6 in) long and 5 cm (2 in) wide, have a silvery grey underside and grow in opposite pairs. — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0
Leaf shape
Narrow, lance-shaped, pointed tiprecorded
Leaf surface
Glaucous (waxy blue-grey bloom)recorded

Typical of the family

Simple type leaf character
Type
Simple
Toothed margin leaf character
Margin
Toothed
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Characters marked “recorded” are for Avicennia alba itself; the rest are typical of the Verbenaceae family.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower colour
Yellowrecorded
Fruit type
CapsulerecordedA dry fruit from a fused ovary that splits open at maturity to release seeds.The fruits are greyish-green capsules and conical in shape with an elongated beak up to 4 cm (1.6 in) long. — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Typical of the family

Inflorescence
Cyme
Fruit
Drupe

Characters marked “recorded” are for Avicennia alba itself; the rest are typical of the Verbenaceae family — flowering plants only.

About Avicennia alba

Avicennia alba belongs to the Verbenaceae family, where it grows as a tree. In India it has been recorded in Goa and West Bengal. It grows in littoral forests. Flowering and fruiting run from May to September.

Uses

Locally it is grown for parts that are eaten, long used in traditional medicine and tapped for gum or resin. Those medicinal uses are traditional attributions, not medical advice.

Illustration representing the Verbenaceae family
Botanical family

Verbenaceae

Verbena/Teak family

Avicennia alba belongs to the Verbenaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

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