✿Asclepiadaceae · Toxocarpus

Indian Bowfruit Vine

Toxocarpus kleinii

Climberoutdoor
Habit
Climber
Found in India
Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Madhya Pradesh
Flowering
November-July

How to identify Indian Bowfruit Vine

Identify Indian Bowfruit Vine by combining habit, leaf characters, flower or fruit details, location, and its family pattern. Do not rely on one feature alone.

  • Look for a climber habit.
  • Check the distinctive field mark: Distinctive curved seed pods (bowfruit vine).
  • Confirm leaf shape: Broad oval.
  • Confirm flower colour: Yellow-green.
  • In season, compare flowering and fruiting time: November-July.
  • In India, compare location records such as Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Madhya Pradesh.
  • Confirm it sits within the Asclepiadaceae family pattern, then compare close relatives before deciding it is Indian Bowfruit Vine.

Plant Details

Scientific name
Toxocarpus kleinii
Genus
Toxocarpus
Habit
Climber
Habitat
Moist deciduous forests and sacred groves
Habitat type
Forest
Native to
India
Distribution
India, Sri Lanka
Found in India
Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Madhya Pradesh
Flowering & fruiting
November-July
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Leaf shape
Broad ovalrecorded

Typical of the family

Arrangement
Opposite
Simple type leaf character
Type
Simple
Entire margin leaf character
Margin
Entire
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Characters marked “recorded” are for Indian Bowfruit Vine itself; the rest are typical of the Asclepiadaceae family.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower colour
Yellow-greenrecorded

Typical of the family

Inflorescence
Cyme

Characters marked “recorded” are for Indian Bowfruit Vine itself; the rest are typical of the Asclepiadaceae family — flowering plants only.

About Indian Bowfruit Vine

Indian Bowfruit Vine (Toxocarpus kleinii) belongs to the Asclepiadaceae family, where it grows as a climber. In India it has been recorded in Tamil Nadu, Karnataka and Madhya Pradesh. It grows in moist deciduous forests and sacred groves. Flowering and fruiting run from November to July.

Illustration representing the Asclepiadaceae family
Botanical family

Asclepiadaceae

Milkweed Family

Indian Bowfruit Vine belongs to the Asclepiadaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

If you are starting from symptoms instead of a diagnosis, use the plant disease symptom checker to narrow the cause before treating.

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