✿Cupressaceae · Thuja

Morpankhi / Oriental Arbor-Vitae

Thuja orientalis

Treeoutdoor
Habit
Tree
Found in India
West Bengal, Maharashtra

How to identify Morpankhi

Identify Morpankhi by combining habit, leaf characters, flower or fruit details, location, and its family pattern. Do not rely on one feature alone.

  • Look for a tree habit.
  • Check the distinctive field mark: Flattened fan-like foliage sprays, ornamental hedge conifer.
  • Confirm leaf arrangement: Opposite.
  • In India, compare location records such as West Bengal, Maharashtra.
  • Confirm it sits within the Cupressaceae family pattern, then compare close relatives before deciding it is Morpankhi.

Plant Details

Scientific name
Thuja orientalis
Genus
Thuja
Habit
Tree
Habitat
Planted
Habitat type
Cultivated
Native to
N. China and Korea
Distribution
India, China, North Korea, Russia, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan
Found in India
West Bengal, Maharashtra
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Leaf arrangement
OppositerecordedTwo leaves arise from the stem at the same point, facing each other.“The leaves, arranged in four rows, fleshy, opposite, decussate, truncated, imbricated as adults, somewhat curved inwards, of uniform green color and with a resiniferous gland on th” — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Characters marked “recorded” are for Morpankhi itself; the rest are typical of the Cupressaceae family.

Flower & fruit characters

Fruit
Berry

Typical of the Cupressaceae family — flowering plants only; individual species can differ.

Local Names

Hindi
मोरपंखी Morpankhi, मयूरपंखी mayurpankhi
Manipuri
ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯤꯛꯍꯩꯕꯤ Lairikheibi
Nepali
मयूरपंखी mayurpankhi

About Morpankhi

Oriental Arbor-vitae (Thuja orientalis) belongs to the Cupressaceae family, where it grows as a tree. In India it has been recorded in West Bengal and Maharashtra. It is planted.

Uses

Locally it is cut for timber and furniture, planted as an ornamental and distilled for an aromatic oil.

Illustration representing the Cupressaceae family
Botanical family

Cupressaceae

Cypress Family

Morpankhi belongs to the Cupressaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

Explore the Cupressaceae family

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Common plant problems

If you are starting from symptoms instead of a diagnosis, use the plant disease symptom checker to narrow the cause before treating.

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