Cupressaceae · Cupressus

Saru / Italian Cypress

Cupressus sempervirens

TreeoutdoorMedicinal
Habit
Tree
Found in India
Maharashtra, Uttarakhand

Plant Details

Scientific name
Cupressus sempervirens
Genus
Cupressus
Habit
Tree
Habitat
Planted
Habitat type
Cultivated
Native to
S. Europe, West Asia
Found in India
Maharashtra, Uttarakhand
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Leaf shape
OrbicularrecordedRounded, roughly circular.The leaves are scale-like, 2–5 mm long, and produced on rounded (not flattened) shoots. — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Characters marked “recorded” are for Saru itself; the rest are typical of the Cupressaceae family.

Flower & fruit characters

Fruit
Berry

Typical of the Cupressaceae family — flowering plants only; individual species can differ.

Local Names

Tamil
Churam
Telugu
Jeedakara, Jeekaka, Jeelakarra
Malayalam
Churam, sooram
Marathi
saru

About Saru

A member of the Cupressaceae family, Italian Cypress (Cupressus sempervirens) is a tree. In India it has been recorded in Maharashtra and Uttarakhand. It is planted.

Uses

In practice it is long used in traditional medicine, planted as an ornamental and tapped for gum or resin. Those medicinal uses are traditional attributions, not medical advice.

In culture

It is treated as sacred and appears in worship and turns up in ritual and festival use.

Illustration representing the Cupressaceae family
Botanical family

Cupressaceae

Cypress Family

Saru belongs to the Cupressaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

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