Rubiaceae · Canthium

Shengali / Narrow Leaved Canthium

Canthium angustifolium

Shrub
Habit
Shrub
Found in India
Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Maharashtra
Flowering
March-May

Plant Details

Scientific name
Canthium angustifolium
Genus
Canthium
Family
Rubiaceae
Habit
Shrub
Habitat
Moist deciduous, semi-evergreen and Evergreen forests
Habitat type
Forest
Distribution
India and Myanmar
Found in India
Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Maharashtra
Flowering & fruiting
March-May
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Arrangement
Opposite
Simple type leaf character
Type
Simple
Entire margin leaf character
Margin
Entire
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Typical of the Rubiaceae family — a field-mark hint, not measured for this exact species.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower symmetry
Radial
Inflorescence
Cyme
Fruit
Berry

Typical of the Rubiaceae family — flowering plants only; individual species can differ.

Local Names

Malayalam
Katu-kara-walli, കഠാരമുള്ള്, കട്ടക്കാര
Marathi
Shengali

About Shengali

Narrow Leaved Canthium (Canthium angustifolium) is a shrub belonging to the Rubiaceae family (Coffee/Madder family). Members of this family are generally characterised by opposite simple leaves, cymose/panicle/head flower clusters, berry/drupe/capsule fruit. It is typically found in moist deciduous, semi-evergreen and evergreen forests. It occurs across India and Myanmar. Flowering and fruiting are typically seen during March-May.

Illustration representing the Rubiaceae family
Botanical family

Rubiaceae

Coffee/Madder family

Shengali belongs to the Rubiaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

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