Rubiaceae · Adina

Karam / Haldu

Adina cordifolia

outdoor
Found in India
Maharashtra, Rajasthan, Tamil Nadu & more

Plant Details

Scientific name
Adina cordifolia
Genus
Adina
Family
Rubiaceae
Found in India
Maharashtra, Rajasthan, Tamil Nadu, Uttarakhand, Karnataka, Gujarat, West Bengal, Kerala, Uttar Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, Andhra Pradesh, Bihar, Delhi, Telangana, Arunachal Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Goa, Himachal Pradesh, Jharkhand, Meghalaya, Odisha
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Leaf surface
Glabrous (smooth, hairless)recorded

Typical of the family

Arrangement
Opposite
Simple type leaf character
Type
Simple
Entire margin leaf character
Margin
Entire
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Characters marked “recorded” are for Karam itself; the rest are typical of the Rubiaceae family.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower colour
Whiterecorded

Typical of the family

Inflorescence
Cyme
Fruit
Berry

Characters marked “recorded” are for Karam itself; the rest are typical of the Rubiaceae family — flowering plants only.

Local Names

Hindi
करम Karam, कदमी Kadami
Marathi
हळ्दू Haldu, हॆदू Hedu
Tamil
Mannakatampu
Malayalam
Manjakadambu
Telugu
బండారు చెట్టు Bandaru chettu, Pasupu-kadamba
Kannada
ಎತ್ತೇಗ Yettega, ಅರಿಸಿನತೇಗ Arisina tega, ಎತ್ತಕ Ettaka, ಎತ್ತಗ Ettaga, ಎಟ್ಟೆಗ Ettega, ಹೆಡ್ಡೆ, ಹೆದ್ದೆ Hedde, ವಿಲಿಲು Vililu, ಹಳದು Haladu, ಹೆತ್ತೇಗ Hettega, ಹೆದ್ದೇಗ Heddega, ದೊಡ್ಡಕಡಗ Doddakadaga, ಪೆಟ್ಟಿಗೆ Pettige, ಆನಾವು Aanaavu, ಕಡಬೆ Kadabe
Odia
Holondo
Assamese
Tarakchapa
Sanskrit
गिरिकदम्ब Girikadamba, भृङ्गवल्लभ Bhringavallabh
Mizo
Lungkhup
Nepali
कर्मा Karmaa

About Karam

Haldu (Adina cordifolia) belongs to the Rubiaceae family. In India it has been recorded in Maharashtra, Rajasthan, Tamil Nadu and 18 other states.

Illustration representing the Rubiaceae family
Botanical family

Rubiaceae

Coffee/Madder family

Karam belongs to the Rubiaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

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