✿Euphorbiaceae · Sauropus

Pallikkarputu / Chikurmanis

Sauropus androgynus

Also known as Sauropus

ShrubMedicinal
Habit
Shrub
Found in India
Arunachal Pradesh, Meghalaya, West Bengal
Flowering
August-December

How to identify Pallikkarputu

Identify Pallikkarputu by combining habit, leaf characters, flower or fruit details, location, and its family pattern. Do not rely on one feature alone.

  • Look for a shrub habit.
  • Check the distinctive field mark: Leaves eaten as a vegetable (chekur manis).
  • Confirm leaf margin: Entire (smooth edge).
  • Confirm leaf surface: Glabrous (smooth, hairless).
  • Confirm flower colour: Green.
  • In season, compare flowering and fruiting time: August-December.
  • In India, compare location records such as Arunachal Pradesh, Meghalaya, West Bengal.

Plant Details

Scientific name
Sauropus androgynus
Genus
Sauropus
Habit
Shrub
Distribution
Indo-Malaya
Found in India
Arunachal Pradesh, Meghalaya, West Bengal
Flowering & fruiting
August-December
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Leaf margin
Entire (smooth edge)recorded
Leaf surface
Glabrous (smooth, hairless)recorded

Typical of the family

Arrangement
Alternate
Simple type leaf character
Type
Simple
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Characters marked “recorded” are for Pallikkarputu itself; the rest are typical of the Euphorbiaceae family.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower colour
GreenrecordedGreen or greenish

Typical of the family

Inflorescence
Cyme
Fruit
Capsule

Characters marked “recorded” are for Pallikkarputu itself; the rest are typical of the Euphorbiaceae family — flowering plants only.

Local Names

Tamil
Pallikkarputu, Thavasi Keerai
Kannada
ಚಕ್ರಾನೀ Chakraani, ಚಕ್ರಮುನಿ Chakramuni, ಚಕ್ರಮುನಿ
Malayalam
Madhuracheera, Cucurumanicheera, മലയച്ചീര

About Pallikkarputu

Chikurmanis (Sauropus androgynus) belongs to the Euphorbiaceae family, where it grows as a shrub. In India it has been recorded in Arunachal Pradesh, Meghalaya and West Bengal. Flowering and fruiting run from August to December.

Uses

It is grown for parts that are eaten.

Illustration representing the Euphorbiaceae family
Botanical family

Euphorbiaceae

Spurge/Euphorbia family

Pallikkarputu belongs to the Euphorbiaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

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