✿Pandanaceae · Pandanus

Screwpine

Pandanus tectorius

Shrub
Habit
Shrub
Found in India
Tamil Nadu, West Bengal, Arunachal Pradesh & more
Flowering
August-October

How to identify Screwpine

Identify Screwpine by combining habit, leaf characters, flower or fruit details, location, and its family pattern. Do not rely on one feature alone.

  • Look for a shrub habit.
  • Check the distinctive field mark: Leaves traditionally used for thatch and weaving.
  • In season, compare flowering and fruiting time: August-October.
  • In India, compare location records such as Tamil Nadu, West Bengal, Arunachal Pradesh, Goa and nearby regions.
  • Confirm it sits within the Pandanaceae family pattern, then compare close relatives before deciding it is Screwpine.

Plant Details

Scientific name
Pandanus tectorius
Genus
Pandanus
Habit
Shrub
Native to
Old World Tropics
Distribution
Old World Tropics
Found in India
Tamil Nadu, West Bengal, Arunachal Pradesh, Goa, Maharashtra, Rajasthan
Flowering & fruiting
August-October
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Simple type leaf character
Type
Simple
Parallel venation leaf character
Venation
Parallel

Typical of the Pandanaceae family — a field-mark hint, not measured for this exact species.

Flower & fruit characters

Inflorescence
Umbel
Fruit
Drupe

Typical of the Pandanaceae family — flowering plants only; individual species can differ.

Local Names

Bengali
কেয়া বা কেতকী

About Screwpine

Screwpine (Pandanus tectorius) belongs to the Pandanaceae family, where it grows as a shrub. In India it has been recorded in Tamil Nadu, West Bengal, Arunachal Pradesh and 3 other states. Flowering and fruiting run from August to October.

Uses

It is grown for parts that are eaten, long used in traditional medicine and cut for timber and furniture. Those medicinal uses are traditional attributions, not medical advice.

In culture

It carries a body of folklore around it.

Illustration representing the Pandanaceae family
Botanical family

Pandanaceae

Screw-Pine Family

Screwpine belongs to the Pandanaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

If you are starting from symptoms instead of a diagnosis, use the plant disease symptom checker to narrow the cause before treating.

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