✿Capparaceae · Capparis

Pachunda / Spreading Caper

Capparis divaricata

Treeoutdoor
Habit
Tree
Found in India
Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu, Karnataka & more
Flowering
March-November

How to identify Pachunda

Identify Pachunda by combining habit, leaf characters, flower or fruit details, location, and its family pattern. Do not rely on one feature alone.

  • Look for a tree habit.
  • Check the distinctive field mark: Widely spreading (divaricate) branches.
  • Confirm leaf shape: Simple oval/round.
  • Confirm flower colour: White.
  • In season, compare flowering and fruiting time: March-November.
  • In India, compare location records such as Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh and nearby regions.
  • Confirm it sits within the Capparaceae family pattern, then compare close relatives before deciding it is Pachunda.

Plant Details

Scientific name
Capparis divaricata
Genus
Capparis
Habit
Tree
Habitat
Dry forests and on black cotton soil
Habitat type
Forest
Native to
India, Sri Lanka
Distribution
India, Sri Lanka
Found in India
Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh, Telangana
Flowering & fruiting
March-November
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Leaf shape
Simple oval/roundrecorded

Typical of the family

Arrangement
Alternate
Simple type leaf character
Type
Simple
Entire margin leaf character
Margin
Entire
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Characters marked “recorded” are for Pachunda itself; the rest are typical of the Capparaceae family.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower colour
Whiterecorded

Typical of the family

Inflorescence
Raceme
Fruit
Capsule

Characters marked “recorded” are for Pachunda itself; the rest are typical of the Capparaceae family — flowering plants only.

Local Names

Tamil
Turatti, துரட்டி
Marathi
पाचुंदा Pachunda

About Pachunda

Spreading Caper (Capparis divaricata) belongs to the Capparaceae family, where it grows as a tree. In India it has been recorded in Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu, Karnataka and 2 other states. It grows in dry forests and on black cotton soil. Flowering and fruiting run from March to November.

Illustration representing the Capparaceae family
Botanical family

Capparaceae

Caper Family

Pachunda belongs to the Capparaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

If you are starting from symptoms instead of a diagnosis, use the plant disease symptom checker to narrow the cause before treating.

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