✿Capparaceae · Capparis
Kair / Caper Plant
Capparis decidua
Treeoutdoor
- Habit
- Tree
- Found in India
- Rajasthan, Gujarat, Maharashtra & more
- Flowering
- February-November
Plant Details
- Scientific name
- Capparis decidua
- Genus
- Capparis
- Family
- Capparaceae
- Habit
- Tree
- Habitat
- Deciduous forests
- Habitat type
- Forest
- Distribution
- India, West Asia, North-East Africa, Pakistan
- Found in India
- Rajasthan, Gujarat, Maharashtra, Delhi, Haryana, Karnataka, Punjab, Madhya Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh, Himachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand
- Flowering & fruiting
- February-November
- Conservation status
- Not Evaluated (NE)
Leaf characters
- Leaf shape
- Leafless/reduced (green stems)recorded
Typical of the family
- Arrangement
- Alternate
Characters marked “recorded” are for Kair itself; the rest are typical of the Capparaceae family.
Flower & fruit characters
- Flower colour
- Whiterecorded
- Fruit type
- BerryrecordedA fleshy fruit with seeds embedded directly in the pulp, no central stone.“The pink fleshy berries are readily eaten by birds.” — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0
Typical of the family
- Flower symmetry
- Actinomorphic (radially symmetrical)
- Inflorescence
- Raceme
- Fruit
- Capsule
Characters marked “recorded” are for Kair itself; the rest are typical of the Capparaceae family — flowering plants only.
Local Names
- Hindi
- कैर kair, कैरिया kairiya, करीर karir
- Bengali
- করেল karil
- Tamil
- சிரக்கோழி cira-k-koli, குழலாதொண்டை kulal-atontai, கெந்திகம் kentikam
- Telugu
- ఏనుగుదంత enugadanta, కరీరము kariramu, ముముదాటు mumudatu
- Kannada
- ಚಿಪ್ಪುರಿ chippuri, ಕರೀರ karir, ಕರೀ ಉಪ್ಪಿ ಗಿಡ kari uppi gida
- Malayalam
- കരിമുള്ളി karimulli, കരീരം kariram, തൂതവളം tudavalam
- Marathi
- करील karil, करीर karir, किरळ kiral
About Kair
A member of the Capparaceae family, Caper Plant (Capparis decidua) is a tree. In India it has been recorded in Rajasthan, Gujarat, Maharashtra and 8 other states. It grows in deciduous forests. Flowering and fruiting run from February to November.

Botanical family
Capparaceae
Caper Family
Kair belongs to the Capparaceae family.
The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.
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