SASYA
Simple leaf
Typical of the Celastraceae family
✿Celastraceae · Lophopetalum

Lophopetalum wightianum

Banati / Spindle Tree बनाती

Hindi name · See all regional names ↓

Habit
Tree
Found in India
Karnataka, Kerala, Tamil Nadu & more
Flowering
November-July
One plant. Many familiar names.

Banati in regional languages

Find the name you know, then compare it with the botanical profile. Columns list recorded aliases; they are not paired translations. A Latin spelling appears only when it is present in the source record.

Recorded regional names for Banati
LanguageRegional scriptRecorded Latin spelling
Hindiबनातीbanati, balpale
Nepaliबलपलेbalapale
Tamilகாருக்கா · வெள்ள பலா · வெள்ளபோலம்karukka, vella pala, vellapolam
Kannadaಬಲ್ಪಾಲೆ · ಬೆಲ್ಪಾಲೆ · ಬನಾಟೆbalpaale, Belpaale, banaate
Malayalamവെമ്പാല · വെണ്‍കടവം · വെങ്കൊട്ടvembala, venkatavam, venkotta
Marathiबलफळे · बनातीbalphale, banati
See the original recorded names
Hindi
बनाती banati, balpale, banati
Nepali
बलपले balapale
Tamil
காருக்கா karukka, வெள்ள பலா vella pala, வெள்ளபோலம் vellapolam
Kannada
ಬಲ್ಪಾಲೆ balpaale, ಬೆಲ್ಪಾಲೆ Belpaale, ಬನಾಟೆ banaate
Malayalam
വെമ്പാല vembala, വെണ്‍കടവം venkatavam, വെങ്കൊട്ട venkotta
Marathi
बलफळे balphale, बनाती banati

Ecology & growing context

Native status · Kew WCVP
WCVP native range includes Assam, India Kew dataset ↗︎

Kew WCVP dataset; accepted-name match. Dataset matching is separate from an individual regional review. Recorded worldwide native range: Indian Subcontinent to W. Malesia.

Recorded habitat
Evergreen forests and sacred groves
Explore nearby plants
Karnataka →Kerala →Tamil Nadu →

Occurrence records show where a plant has been recorded; they do not establish that it is native there. Compare local habitat and growing conditions when choosing plants for a garden.

How to identify Banati

Identify Banati by combining habit, leaf characters, flower or fruit details, location, and its family pattern. Do not rely on one feature alone.

  • Look for a tree habit.
  • Check the distinctive field mark: Timber tree with winged seeds.
  • Confirm leaf shape: Glossy oval.
  • In season, compare flowering and fruiting time: November-July.
  • In India, compare location records such as Karnataka, Kerala, Tamil Nadu, Maharashtra and nearby regions.
  • Confirm it sits within the Celastraceae family pattern, then compare close relatives before deciding it is Banati.

Plant Details

Scientific name
Lophopetalum wightianum
Genus
Lophopetalum
Habit
Tree
Habitat
Evergreen forests and sacred groves
Habitat type
Forest
Native to
Indo-Malayan
Distribution
Indo-Malesia
Found in India
Karnataka, Kerala, Tamil Nadu, Maharashtra, Arunachal Pradesh, Goa, Puducherry
Flowering & fruiting
November-July
Conservation status
Least Concern (LC)

Leaf characters

Leaf shape
Glossy ovalrecorded

Typical of the family

Simple type leaf character
Type
Simple
Toothed margin leaf character
Margin
Toothed
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Characters marked “recorded” are for Banati itself; the rest are typical of the Celastraceae family.

Flower & fruit characters

Cyme inflorescence
Inflorescence
Cyme
Capsule fruit
Fruit
Capsule

Typical of the Celastraceae family — flowering plants only; individual species can differ.

About Banati

Spindle Tree (Lophopetalum wightianum) is a tree in the Celastraceae family. In India it has been recorded in Karnataka, Kerala, Tamil Nadu and 4 other states. It grows in evergreen forests and sacred groves. Flowering and fruiting run from November to July.

Illustration representing the Celastraceae family
Botanical family

Celastraceae

Staff-Tree Family

Banati belongs to the Celastraceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

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