Euphorbiaceae · Jatropha

Gouty-Stemmed Jatropha

Jatropha podagrica

Also known as Gout Stick, Gatemala Rhubarb, Tartogo

Undershrub
Habit
Undershrub
Found in India
Maharashtra, Karnataka, Kerala & more
Flowering
Throughout the year

Plant Details

Scientific name
Jatropha podagrica
Genus
Jatropha
Native to
Republic of New Granada
Found in India
Maharashtra, Karnataka, Kerala, West Bengal, Telangana, Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Tamil Nadu, Bihar, Rajasthan, Andhra Pradesh, Goa, Gujarat, Mizoram, Tripura
Flowering & fruiting
Throughout the year
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Lobed leaf margin
Leaf margin
LobedrecordedThe edge is divided into rounded or pointed sections that don't reach the midrib.Leaves are peltate and 3 or 5 lobed. — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0
Leaf surface
Glabrous (smooth, hairless)recorded

Typical of the family

Arrangement
Alternate
Simple type leaf character
Type
Simple
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Characters marked “recorded” are for Gouty-Stemmed Jatropha itself; the rest are typical of the Euphorbiaceae family.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower colour
Redrecorded
Fruit type
CapsulerecordedA dry fruit from a fused ovary that splits open at maturity to release seeds.Fruit are green capsules at first, becoming blackish-brown at maturity when they burst and scatter the seeds up to 4 metres (13 feet) away. — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Typical of the family

Inflorescence
Cyme
Fruit
Capsule

Characters marked “recorded” are for Gouty-Stemmed Jatropha itself; the rest are typical of the Euphorbiaceae family — flowering plants only.

Local Names

Bengali
বুদ্ধপেটি জয়তী
Malayalam
ജട്രോഫ പൊഡഗ്രിക

About Gouty-Stemmed Jatropha

Gouty-stemmed Jatropha (Jatropha podagrica) belongs to the Euphorbiaceae family, where it grows as a low shrub. In India it has been recorded in Maharashtra, Karnataka, Kerala and 12 other states. It flowers and fruits through much of the year.

Uses

Locally it is long used in traditional medicine, planted as an ornamental and a source of dye or tannin. Those medicinal uses are traditional attributions, not medical advice. Parts of this plant are reported as poisonous — treat it as unsafe to eat and wash your hands after handling.

Illustration representing the Euphorbiaceae family
Botanical family

Euphorbiaceae

Spurge/Euphorbia family

Gouty-Stemmed Jatropha belongs to the Euphorbiaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

Explore the Euphorbiaceae family →

Snap it. Know it.

Point your camera at Gouty-Stemmed Jatropha or any plant and SASYA identifies it instantly — on-device, offline, and private.

Download SASYA — Free

Common plant problems

All plant problem & care guides →

More in Euphorbiaceae

View all Euphorbiaceae