Euphorbiaceae · Jatropha

Jangli Erandi / Glandular Jatropha

Jatropha glandulifera

Undershrub
Habit
Undershrub
Found in India
West Bengal, Puducherry, Maharashtra & more
Flowering
Throughout the year

Plant Details

Scientific name
Jatropha glandulifera
Genus
Jatropha
Habitat
Plains, wastelands and scrub jungles
Habitat type
Scrub, Wasteland
Distribution
India, Sri Lanka, Africa
Found in India
West Bengal, Puducherry, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu
Flowering & fruiting
Throughout the year
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Arrangement
Alternate
Simple type leaf character
Type
Simple
Margin
Variable
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Typical of the Euphorbiaceae family — a field-mark hint, not measured for this exact species.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower symmetry
Radial
Inflorescence
Cyme
Fruit
Capsule

Typical of the Euphorbiaceae family — flowering plants only; individual species can differ.

Local Names

Hindi
जंगली एरन्डी Jangli erandi
Tamil
Vellaikattukottai, ஆதாளை, எலி ஆமணக்கு
Kannada
kadi, kari thuraka haralu
Malayalam
atala, katalavanakku, nakadanti
Marathi
जंगली एरन्डी jangli-erandi

About Jangli Erandi

Glandular Jatropha (Jatropha glandulifera) is an undershrub belonging to the Euphorbiaceae family (Spurge/Euphorbia family). Members of this family are generally characterised by alternate/opposite simple/compound leaves, cyathium/raceme/spike flower clusters, capsule (regma) fruit. It is typically found in plains, wastelands and scrub jungles. It occurs across India, Sri Lanka, Africa. It flowers and fruits through much of the year.

Illustration representing the Euphorbiaceae family
Botanical family

Euphorbiaceae

Spurge/Euphorbia family

Jangli Erandi belongs to the Euphorbiaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

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