✿Rubiaceae · Ixora

Kalinji / Many-Flowered Ixora

Ixora polyantha

Shrub
Habit
Shrub
Found in India
Karnataka, Kerala
Flowering
March-December

How to identify Kalinji

Identify Kalinji by combining habit, leaf characters, flower or fruit details, location, and its family pattern. Do not rely on one feature alone.

  • Look for a shrub habit.
  • Confirm leaf surface: Glabrous (smooth, hairless).
  • Confirm flower colour: Red.
  • In season, compare flowering and fruiting time: March-December.
  • In India, compare location records such as Karnataka, Kerala.
  • Confirm it sits within the Rubiaceae family pattern, then compare close relatives before deciding it is Kalinji.

Plant Details

Scientific name
Ixora polyantha
Genus
Ixora
Family
Rubiaceae
Habit
Shrub
Habitat
Evergreen forests
Habitat type
Forest
Native to
India
Distribution
India
Found in India
Karnataka, Kerala
Flowering & fruiting
March-December
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Leaf surface
Glabrous (smooth, hairless)recorded

Typical of the family

Arrangement
Opposite
Simple type leaf character
Type
Simple
Entire margin leaf character
Margin
Entire
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Characters marked “recorded” are for Kalinji itself; the rest are typical of the Rubiaceae family.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower colour
Redrecorded

Typical of the family

Inflorescence
Cyme
Fruit
Berry

Characters marked “recorded” are for Kalinji itself; the rest are typical of the Rubiaceae family — flowering plants only.

Local Names

Malayalam
കലിഞ്ഞി kalinji, കലിഞ്ഞി

About Kalinji

Many-Flowered Ixora (Ixora polyantha) belongs to the Rubiaceae family, where it grows as a shrub. In India it has been recorded in Karnataka and Kerala. It grows in evergreen forests. Flowering and fruiting run from March to December.

Illustration representing the Rubiaceae family
Botanical family

Rubiaceae

Coffee/Madder family

Kalinji belongs to the Rubiaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

If you are starting from symptoms instead of a diagnosis, use the plant disease symptom checker to narrow the cause before treating.

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