Euphorbiaceae · Homonoia

Machim / Wedge-Leaved Water Croton

Homonoia retusa

Shruboutdoor
Habit
Shrub
Found in India
Karnataka, Chhattisgarh, Madhya Pradesh & more
Flowering
January-August

Plant Details

Scientific name
Homonoia retusa
Genus
Homonoia
Habit
Shrub
Habitat
Near water streams
Habitat type
Wetland
Native to
India
Distribution
India
Found in India
Karnataka, Chhattisgarh, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra
Flowering & fruiting
January-August
Conservation status
Least Concern (LC)

Leaf characters

Leaf margin
Toothed (serrate/dentate edge)recorded
Leaf surface
Tomentose (woolly, matted hairs)recorded

Typical of the family

Arrangement
Alternate
Simple type leaf character
Type
Simple
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Characters marked “recorded” are for Machim itself; the rest are typical of the Euphorbiaceae family.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower colour
GreenrecordedGreen or greenish

Typical of the family

Inflorescence
Cyme
Fruit
Capsule

Characters marked “recorded” are for Machim itself; the rest are typical of the Euphorbiaceae family — flowering plants only.

Local Names

Tamil
Aatthuchendu
Marathi
माचिम machim

About Machim

A member of the Euphorbiaceae family, Wedge-Leaved Water Croton (Homonoia retusa) is a shrub. In India it has been recorded in Karnataka, Chhattisgarh, Madhya Pradesh and 1 other states. It grows in near water streams. Flowering and fruiting run from January to August.

Illustration representing the Euphorbiaceae family
Botanical family

Euphorbiaceae

Spurge/Euphorbia family

Machim belongs to the Euphorbiaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

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