✿Rubiaceae · Geophila

Snake Pennywort

Geophila repens

HerbMedicinal
Habit
Herb
Found in India
Kerala
Flowering
July-April

How to identify Snake Pennywort

Identify Snake Pennywort by combining habit, leaf characters, flower or fruit details, location, and its family pattern. Do not rely on one feature alone.

  • Look for a herb habit.
  • Confirm leaf surface: Glabrous (smooth, hairless).
  • Confirm flower colour: White.
  • In season, compare flowering and fruiting time: July-April.
  • In India, compare location records such as Kerala.
  • Confirm it sits within the Rubiaceae family pattern, then compare close relatives before deciding it is Snake Pennywort.

Plant Details

Scientific name
Geophila repens
Genus
Geophila
Family
Rubiaceae
Habit
Herb
Habitat
Semi-evergreen and moist deciduous forests, also in sacred groves
Habitat type
Forest
Distribution
Pantropical
Found in India
Kerala
Flowering & fruiting
July-April
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Leaf surface
Glabrous (smooth, hairless)recorded

Typical of the family

Arrangement
Opposite
Simple type leaf character
Type
Simple
Entire margin leaf character
Margin
Entire
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Characters marked “recorded” are for Snake Pennywort itself; the rest are typical of the Rubiaceae family.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower colour
Whiterecorded

Typical of the family

Inflorescence
Cyme
Fruit
Berry

Characters marked “recorded” are for Snake Pennywort itself; the rest are typical of the Rubiaceae family — flowering plants only.

Local Names

Malayalam
കരിമുത്തിൾ

About Snake Pennywort

Snake pennywort (Geophila repens) belongs to the Rubiaceae family, where it grows as a herb. In India it has been recorded in Kerala. It grows in semi-evergreen and moist deciduous forests, also in sacred groves. Flowering and fruiting run from July to April.

Illustration representing the Rubiaceae family
Botanical family

Rubiaceae

Coffee/Madder family

Snake Pennywort belongs to the Rubiaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

If you are starting from symptoms instead of a diagnosis, use the plant disease symptom checker to narrow the cause before treating.

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