✿Euphorbiaceae · Excoecaria

Deccan Blinding Tree

Excoecaria oppositifolia

Shrub
Habit
Shrub
Found in India
Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Uttarakhand & more
Flowering
March-May

How to identify Deccan Blinding Tree

Identify Deccan Blinding Tree by combining habit, leaf characters, flower or fruit details, location, and its family pattern. Do not rely on one feature alone.

  • Look for a shrub habit.
  • Confirm leaf type: Simple.
  • Confirm leaf margin: Toothed (serrate/dentate edge).
  • Confirm flower colour: Green.
  • Confirm flower arrangement: Raceme.
  • In season, compare flowering and fruiting time: March-May.
  • In India, compare location records such as Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Uttarakhand, Kerala and nearby regions.

Plant Details

Scientific name
Excoecaria oppositifolia
Genus
Excoecaria
Habit
Shrub
Habitat
Semi-Evergreen forests
Habitat type
Forest
Found in India
Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Uttarakhand, Kerala, Arunachal Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh
Flowering & fruiting
March-May

Leaf characters

Simple leaf type
Leaf type
SimplerecordedA single, undivided leaf blade.“Trees are 5 metres (16 ft) tall and leaves are simple and decussate in nature.” — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0
Leaf margin
Toothed (serrate/dentate edge)recorded
Leaf surface
Glabrous (smooth, hairless)recorded

Typical of the family

Arrangement
Alternate
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Characters marked “recorded” are for Deccan Blinding Tree itself; the rest are typical of the Euphorbiaceae family.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower colour
GreenrecordedGreen or greenish
Flower arrangement
RacemerecordedIndividual stalked flowers arranged along a central stem, opening from bottom to top.“Male flowers are axillary spikes and female flowers are axillary racemes.” — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Typical of the family

Inflorescence
Cyme
Fruit
Capsule

Characters marked “recorded” are for Deccan Blinding Tree itself; the rest are typical of the Euphorbiaceae family — flowering plants only.

About Deccan Blinding Tree

Deccan Blinding Tree (Excoecaria oppositifolia) belongs to the Euphorbiaceae family, where it grows as a shrub. In India it has been recorded in Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Uttarakhand and 3 other states. It grows in semi-Evergreen forests. Flowering and fruiting run from March to May.

Illustration representing the Euphorbiaceae family
Botanical family

Euphorbiaceae

Spurge/Euphorbia family

Deccan Blinding Tree belongs to the Euphorbiaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

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