✿Euphorbiaceae · Excoecaria

Chinese Croton

Excoecaria cochinchinensis

outdoor
Found in India
Madhya Pradesh, West Bengal, Meghalaya & more

How to identify Chinese Croton

Identify Chinese Croton by combining habit, leaf characters, flower or fruit details, location, and its family pattern. Do not rely on one feature alone.

  • Check the distinctive field mark: Leaves with red undersides, ornamental hedge.
  • Confirm leaf arrangement: Opposite.
  • Confirm leaf margin: Toothed (serrate/dentate edge).
  • Confirm flower colour: Green.
  • In India, compare location records such as Madhya Pradesh, West Bengal, Meghalaya, Tamil Nadu.
  • Confirm it sits within the Euphorbiaceae family pattern, then compare close relatives before deciding it is Chinese Croton.

Plant Details

Scientific name
Excoecaria cochinchinensis
Genus
Excoecaria
Found in India
Madhya Pradesh, West Bengal, Meghalaya, Tamil Nadu
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Leaf arrangement
OppositerecordedTwo leaves arise from the stem at the same point, facing each other.“Its leaves are opposite, their texture shiny and papery, the upper surface dark green or variegated and the underside a deep maroon.” — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0
Leaf margin
Toothed (serrate/dentate edge)recorded
Leaf surface
Glabrous (smooth, hairless)recorded

Typical of the family

Simple type leaf character
Type
Simple
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Characters marked “recorded” are for Chinese Croton itself; the rest are typical of the Euphorbiaceae family.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower colour
GreenrecordedGreen or greenish

Typical of the family

Inflorescence
Cyme
Fruit
Capsule

Characters marked “recorded” are for Chinese Croton itself; the rest are typical of the Euphorbiaceae family — flowering plants only.

About Chinese Croton

Chinese Croton (Excoecaria cochinchinensis) belongs to the Euphorbiaceae family. In India it has been recorded in Madhya Pradesh, West Bengal, Meghalaya and 1 other states.

Illustration representing the Euphorbiaceae family
Botanical family

Euphorbiaceae

Spurge/Euphorbia family

Chinese Croton belongs to the Euphorbiaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

Explore the Euphorbiaceae family

Snap it. Know it.

Point your camera at Chinese Croton or any plant and SASYA identifies it instantly — on-device, offline, and private.

Download SASYA — Free

Common plant problems

If you are starting from symptoms instead of a diagnosis, use the plant disease symptom checker to narrow the cause before treating.

All plant problem & care guides

More in Euphorbiaceae

View all Euphorbiaceae