Euphorbiaceae · Euphorbia

Common Hill Spurge

Euphorbia rothiana

UndershrubMedicinal
Habit
Undershrub
Found in India
Tamil Nadu, Maharashtra, Madhya Pradesh & more
Flowering
September-April

Plant Details

Scientific name
Euphorbia rothiana
Genus
Euphorbia
Habitat
Margins of Evergreen forests and grasslands
Habitat type
Forest, Grassland
Native to
India, Sri Lanka
Distribution
Europe, Africa, Pakistan, India, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka and Molluccas
Found in India
Tamil Nadu, Maharashtra, Madhya Pradesh, Karnataka, Kerala, Punjab
Flowering & fruiting
September-April
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Arrangement
Alternate
Simple type leaf character
Type
Simple
Margin
Variable
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Typical of the Euphorbiaceae family — a field-mark hint, not measured for this exact species.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower symmetry
Radial
Inflorescence
Cyme
Fruit
Capsule

Typical of the Euphorbiaceae family — flowering plants only; individual species can differ.

About Common Hill Spurge

Common Hill Spurge (Euphorbia rothiana) is an undershrub belonging to the Euphorbiaceae family (Spurge/Euphorbia family). Members of this family are generally characterised by alternate/opposite simple/compound leaves, cyathium/raceme/spike flower clusters, capsule (regma) fruit. It is typically found in margins of evergreen forests and grasslands. Native to India, Sri Lanka, it is distributed across Europe, Africa, Pakistan, India, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka and Molluccas. Flowering and fruiting are typically seen during September-April. The species is valued in traditional medicine.

Illustration representing the Euphorbiaceae family
Botanical family

Euphorbiaceae

Spurge/Euphorbia family

Common Hill Spurge belongs to the Euphorbiaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

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