Euphorbiaceae · Euphorbia

Dudhi / Common Hill Spurge

Euphorbia rothiana

UndershrubMedicinal
Habit
Undershrub
Found in India
Tamil Nadu, Maharashtra, Madhya Pradesh & more
Flowering
September-April

Plant Details

Scientific name
Euphorbia rothiana
Genus
Euphorbia
Habitat
Margins of Evergreen forests and grasslands
Habitat type
Forest, Grassland
Native to
India, Sri Lanka
Distribution
Europe, Africa, Pakistan, India, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka and Molluccas
Found in India
Tamil Nadu, Maharashtra, Madhya Pradesh, Karnataka, Kerala, Punjab
Flowering & fruiting
September-April
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Leaf margin
Entire (smooth edge)recorded
Leaf surface
Glabrous (smooth, hairless)recorded

Typical of the family

Arrangement
Alternate
Simple type leaf character
Type
Simple
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Characters marked “recorded” are for Dudhi itself; the rest are typical of the Euphorbiaceae family.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower colour
GreenrecordedGreen or greenish

Typical of the family

Inflorescence
Cyme
Fruit
Capsule

Characters marked “recorded” are for Dudhi itself; the rest are typical of the Euphorbiaceae family — flowering plants only.

Local Names

Marathi
दुधी Dudhi

About Dudhi

Common Hill Spurge (Euphorbia rothiana) belongs to the Euphorbiaceae family, where it grows as a low shrub. In India it has been recorded in Tamil Nadu, Maharashtra, Madhya Pradesh and 3 other states. It grows in margins of Evergreen forests and grasslands. Flowering and fruiting run from September to April.

Illustration representing the Euphorbiaceae family
Botanical family

Euphorbiaceae

Spurge/Euphorbia family

Dudhi belongs to the Euphorbiaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

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