✿Bombacaceae · Cullenia

Vediplavu / Wild Durian

Cullenia exarillata

Treeoutdoor
Habit
Tree
Found in India
Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Kerala
Flowering
January-November

How to identify Vediplavu

Identify Vediplavu by combining habit, leaf characters, flower or fruit details, location, and its family pattern. Do not rely on one feature alone.

  • Look for a tree habit.
  • Confirm leaf arrangement: Alternate.
  • Confirm leaf type: Simple.
  • Confirm flower colour: White.
  • Confirm fruit type: Capsule.
  • In season, compare flowering and fruiting time: January-November.
  • In India, compare location records such as Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Kerala.

Plant Details

Scientific name
Cullenia exarillata
Genus
Cullenia
Habit
Tree
Habitat
Evergreen forests
Habitat type
Forest
Native to
India
Found in India
Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Kerala
Flowering & fruiting
January-November
Conservation status
Vulnerable (VU)

Leaf characters

Leaf arrangement
AlternaterecordedOne leaf per node, arranged in a spiral or zigzag up the stem.“Leaves are simple, alternate, glabrous, shiny green above and covered beneath with silvery or orangish peltate scales.” — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0
Simple leaf type
Leaf type
SimplerecordedA single, undivided leaf blade.“Leaves are simple, alternate, glabrous, shiny green above and covered beneath with silvery or orangish peltate scales.” — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0
Leaf surface
GlabrousrecordedSmooth, hairless.“Leaves are simple, alternate, glabrous, shiny green above and covered beneath with silvery or orangish peltate scales.” — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Characters marked “recorded” are for Vediplavu itself; the rest are typical of the Bombacaceae family.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower colour
Whiterecorded“The tubular, hermaphroditic flowers (also covered by golden brown scales) are about 4–5 cm long and cream or pinkish brown in colour.” — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0
Fruit type
CapsulerecordedA dry fruit from a fused ovary that splits open at maturity to release seeds.“The fruit is a capsule, 5-valved, containing many reddish brown seeds about 4–5 cm long and 2–3 cm wide.” — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Characters marked “recorded” are for Vediplavu itself; the rest are typical of the Bombacaceae family — flowering plants only.

Local Names

Tamil
பெரியகாய் மரம், குரங்கு பலா, வெடிப்பலா
Malayalam
Vediplavu., Karayni, Vediplavu

About Vediplavu

Wild Durian (Cullenia exarillata) belongs to the Bombacaceae family, where it grows as a tree. In India it has been recorded in Tamil Nadu, Karnataka and Kerala. It grows in evergreen forests. Flowering and fruiting run from January to November.

Illustration representing the Bombacaceae family
Botanical family

Bombacaceae

Bombax Or Kapok Family

Vediplavu belongs to the Bombacaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

If you are starting from symptoms instead of a diagnosis, use the plant disease symptom checker to narrow the cause before treating.

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