Capparaceae · Crateva

Bama / Sacred Barna

Crateva nurvala

Also known as Galric Pear

Treeoutdoor
Habit
Tree
Found in India
Karnataka, Uttar Pradesh, West Bengal
Flowering
February-June

Plant Details

Scientific name
Crateva nurvala
Genus
Crateva
Habit
Tree
Native to
Asia
Found in India
Karnataka, Uttar Pradesh, West Bengal
Flowering & fruiting
February-June
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Leaf shape
Trifoliate (three leaflets)recorded

Typical of the family

Arrangement
Alternate
Simple type leaf character
Type
Simple
Entire margin leaf character
Margin
Entire
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Characters marked “recorded” are for Bama itself; the rest are typical of the Capparaceae family.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower colour
White turning yellow/purplerecorded

Typical of the family

Inflorescence
Raceme
Fruit
Capsule

Characters marked “recorded” are for Bama itself; the rest are typical of the Capparaceae family — flowering plants only.

Local Names

Assamese
বৰুন Barun
Bengali
Tikoshak, বরুন Barun
Gujarati
Vaivama
Hindi
बरना Bama
Kannada
ನೆರ್ವಾಳ Nirvala
Manipuri
ꯂꯣꯢꯌꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯂ Loiyumba lei
Marathi
Katarlingad
Tamil
Mavilingam, Narvala, Varanam
Telugu
Uskiaman, Voolemara, Vulimiri-chettu
Urdu
Barna ﺑﺮﻧﺎ

About Bama

Sacred Barna (Crateva nurvala) is a tree in the Capparaceae family. In India it has been recorded in Karnataka, Uttar Pradesh and West Bengal. Flowering and fruiting run from February to June.

Illustration representing the Capparaceae family
Botanical family

Capparaceae

Caper Family

Bama belongs to the Capparaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

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