✿Euphorbiaceae · Cleistanthus

Garari / Toxic Gooseberry

Cleistanthus collinus

Tree
Habit
Tree
Found in India
Tamil Nadu, Telangana, Madhya Pradesh & more
Flowering
June-February

How to identify Garari

Identify Garari by combining habit, leaf characters, flower or fruit details, location, and its family pattern. Do not rely on one feature alone.

  • Look for a tree habit.
  • Confirm leaf margin: Entire (smooth edge).
  • Confirm leaf surface: Glabrous (smooth, hairless).
  • Confirm flower colour: Green.
  • In season, compare flowering and fruiting time: June-February.
  • In India, compare location records such as Tamil Nadu, Telangana, Madhya Pradesh, Bihar and nearby regions.
  • Confirm it sits within the Euphorbiaceae family pattern, then compare close relatives before deciding it is Garari.

Plant Details

Scientific name
Cleistanthus collinus
Genus
Cleistanthus
Habit
Tree
Habitat
Deciduous forests
Habitat type
Forest
Native to
India, Sri Lanka
Distribution
India, Sri Lanka
Found in India
Tamil Nadu, Telangana, Madhya Pradesh, Bihar, Chhattisgarh, Andhra Pradesh, Maharashtra, Uttarakhand, West Bengal
Flowering & fruiting
June-February
Conservation status
Vulnerable (VU)

Leaf characters

Leaf margin
Entire (smooth edge)recorded
Leaf surface
Glabrous (smooth, hairless)recorded

Typical of the family

Arrangement
Alternate
Simple type leaf character
Type
Simple
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Characters marked “recorded” are for Garari itself; the rest are typical of the Euphorbiaceae family.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower colour
GreenrecordedGreen or greenish

Typical of the family

Inflorescence
Cyme
Fruit
Capsule

Characters marked “recorded” are for Garari itself; the rest are typical of the Euphorbiaceae family — flowering plants only.

Local Names

Hindi
गराड़ी Garari, गर्राड़ Garrar
Tamil
ஒடுவங்காய் Otuvankaay, Nilaippalai, Odaichi, ஒடுவன் தழை
Telugu
Kadise, Korshe, Korsi
Kannada
Badedarige, ಬೋಳದರಗ Boladaraga, Bodadaraga, ಬೋಳದರಗ
Malayalam
Nilappala, Odugu, ഒടുക്ക്
Marathi
Garari, गराड़ी

About Garari

A member of the Euphorbiaceae family, Toxic Gooseberry (Cleistanthus collinus) is a tree. In India it has been recorded in Tamil Nadu, Telangana, Madhya Pradesh and 6 other states. It grows in deciduous forests. Flowering and fruiting run from June to February.

Illustration representing the Euphorbiaceae family
Botanical family

Euphorbiaceae

Spurge/Euphorbia family

Garari belongs to the Euphorbiaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

Explore the Euphorbiaceae family

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Common plant problems

If you are starting from symptoms instead of a diagnosis, use the plant disease symptom checker to narrow the cause before treating.

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