✿Agavaceae · Yucca

Yerum Lei / Adam's Needle

Yucca aloifolia

Shruboutdoor
Habit
Shrub
Found in India
Andhra Pradesh, Himachal Pradesh, Karnataka & more
Flowering
Throughout the year

How to identify Yerum Lei

Identify Yerum Lei by combining habit, leaf characters, flower or fruit details, location, and its family pattern. Do not rely on one feature alone.

  • Look for a shrub habit.
  • Check the distinctive field mark: Rigid sharp-tipped leaves on a woody trunk.
  • Confirm leaf shape: Rigid sword-shaped.
  • Confirm leaf margin: Toothed.
  • Confirm flower colour: White.
  • Confirm flower arrangement: Spike.
  • In season, compare flowering and fruiting time: Throughout the year.

Plant Details

Scientific name
Yucca aloifolia
Genus
Yucca
Family
Agavaceae
Habit
Shrub
Native to
West indies
Found in India
Andhra Pradesh, Himachal Pradesh, Karnataka, Delhi, Tamil Nadu, Uttarakhand
Flowering & fruiting
Throughout the year
Conservation status
EN

Leaf characters

Leaf shape
Rigid sword-shapedrecorded
Toothed leaf margin
Leaf margin
ToothedrecordedA saw-like or jagged edge (serrate or dentate).“The trunk is armed with sharp pointed straplike leaves with fine-toothed edges, each about 2 ft (0.61 m) long.” — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Typical of the family

Parallel venation leaf character
Venation
Parallel

Characters marked “recorded” are for Yerum Lei itself; the rest are typical of the Agavaceae family.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower colour
Whiterecorded“Eventually the tip of the trunk develops a 2 ft (0.61 m) long spike of white, purplish-tinged flowers, each blossom about 4 in (12.7 cm) across.” — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0
Flower arrangement
SpikerecordedFlowers arranged directly on a central stem without individual stalks.“Eventually the tip of the trunk develops a 2 ft (0.61 m) long spike of white, purplish-tinged flowers, each blossom about 4 in (12.7 cm) across.” — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Characters marked “recorded” are for Yerum Lei itself; the rest are typical of the Agavaceae family — flowering plants only.

Local Names

Manipuri
ꯌꯦꯔꯨꯝꯂꯩ Yerum lei

About Yerum Lei

Adam's needle (Yucca aloifolia) belongs to the Agavaceae family, where it grows as a shrub. In India it has been recorded in Andhra Pradesh, Himachal Pradesh, Karnataka and 3 other states. It flowers and fruits through much of the year.

Uses

It is grown for parts that are eaten.

Illustration representing the Agavaceae family
Botanical family

Agavaceae

Agave Family

Yerum Lei belongs to the Agavaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

Explore the Agavaceae family

Snap it. Know it.

Point your camera at Yerum Lei or any plant and SASYA identifies it instantly — on-device, offline, and private.

Download SASYA — Free

Common plant problems

If you are starting from symptoms instead of a diagnosis, use the plant disease symptom checker to narrow the cause before treating.

All plant problem & care guides

More in Agavaceae

View all Agavaceae