✿Agavaceae · Dracaena

Cornstalk Dracaena

Dracaena fragrans

Shruboutdoor
Habit
Shrub
Found in India
Maharashtra, Kerala, West Bengal & more
Flowering
Throughout the year

How to identify Cornstalk Dracaena

Identify Cornstalk Dracaena by combining habit, leaf characters, flower or fruit details, location, and its family pattern. Do not rely on one feature alone.

  • Look for a shrub habit.
  • Check the distinctive field mark: Broad glossy leaves, fragrant night-blooming flowers (cornstalk dracaena).
  • Confirm leaf shape: Lanceolate.
  • Confirm flower arrangement: Panicle.
  • Confirm fruit type: Berry.
  • In season, compare flowering and fruiting time: Throughout the year.
  • In India, compare location records such as Maharashtra, Kerala, West Bengal, Andhra Pradesh and nearby regions.

Plant Details

Scientific name
Dracaena fragrans
Genus
Dracaena
Family
Agavaceae
Habit
Shrub
Native to
Tropical Africa
Found in India
Maharashtra, Kerala, West Bengal, Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, Gujarat, Madhya Pradesh, Telangana, Mizoram, Delhi, Odisha, Rajasthan, Uttar Pradesh
Flowering & fruiting
Throughout the year
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Leaf shape
LanceolaterecordedLong and narrow, tapering to a point, like a lance head.“The leaves are glossy green, lanceolate, 20–150 cm (7.9–59.1 in) long and 2–12 cm (0.79–4.72 in) wide;” — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Typical of the family

Parallel venation leaf character
Venation
Parallel

Characters marked “recorded” are for Cornstalk Dracaena itself; the rest are typical of the Agavaceae family.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower arrangement
PaniclerecordedA branching cluster of clusters.“The flowers are produced in panicles 15–160 cm (5.9–63.0 in) long, the individual flowers are 2.5 cm (0.98 in) diameter, with a six-lobed corolla, pink at first, opening white with” — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0
Fruit type
BerryrecordedA fleshy fruit with seeds embedded directly in the pulp, no central stone.“The fruit is an orange-red berry 1–2 cm (0.39–0.79 in) diameter, containing several seeds.” — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Characters marked “recorded” are for Cornstalk Dracaena itself; the rest are typical of the Agavaceae family — flowering plants only.

About Cornstalk Dracaena

Cornstalk dracaena (Dracaena fragrans) is a shrub in the Agavaceae family. In India it has been recorded in Maharashtra, Kerala, West Bengal and 11 other states. It flowers and fruits through much of the year.

Uses

In practice it is planted as an ornamental.

Illustration representing the Agavaceae family
Botanical family

Agavaceae

Agave Family

Cornstalk Dracaena belongs to the Agavaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

If you are starting from symptoms instead of a diagnosis, use the plant disease symptom checker to narrow the cause before treating.

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