Indian Copal Tree

Vateria indica

Also known as White dammer, Piney Varnish

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About Indian Copal Tree

Vateria indica, the white dammar, is a species of tree in the family Dipterocarpaceae. It is endemic to the Western Ghats mountains in India. It is threatened by habitat loss. It is a large canopy or emergent tree frequent in tropical wet evergreen forests of the low and mid-elevations (below 1200 m).

Description adapted from Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Plant Details

Scientific name
Vateria indica
Genus
Vateria
Habit
Tree
Habitat
Evergreen and semi-Evergreen forests at elevations 40-840 m, also in the plains
Native to
India
Distribution
India
Flowering & fruiting
March-August
Conservation status
Least Concern (LC)

Local Names

Hindi
कहरुबा Kahruba, सफेद डामर Safed Daamar, Kahruba
Tamil
துருளக்கம் Turulakkam, வெள்ளைக்குங்கிலியம் Vellai-K-Kunki-Liyam, Attam
Telugu
తెల్లగుగ్గిలము Tellaguggilamu, Doopadamaru, Telladamaramu
Kannada
ಬಿಳಿ ಧೂಪ Bili Dhupa, ಬಿಳಿ ಗುಗ್ಗಲ Bili Guggala, ಬೆಳುವ Beluva
Malayalam
കുന്തിരിക്കപ്പൈൻ Kunthirikkappayin, പയിനി Payini, വെള്ളപ്പൈൻ Vellappayin
Marathi
चंद्रुस Chandrusa, धूप Dhoop, Dhup
Illustration representing the DIPTEROCARPACEAE family
Botanical family

Dipterocarpaceae

Dipterocarp/Sal family

Indian Copal Tree belongs to the Dipterocarpaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

Explore the DIPTEROCARPACEAE family →

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