✿Menispermaceae · Tiliacora

Bagamushada / Tapering-Leaf Tiliacora

Tiliacora acuminata

Liana
Habit
Liana
Found in India
Kerala, Tamil Nadu, West Bengal & more
Flowering
Throughout the year

How to identify Bagamushada

Identify Bagamushada by combining habit, leaf characters, flower or fruit details, location, and its family pattern. Do not rely on one feature alone.

  • Look for a liana habit.
  • Check the distinctive field mark: Leaves drawn out to a long tapering tip.
  • Confirm leaf shape: Lanceolate.
  • Confirm leaf surface: Glabrous.
  • In season, compare flowering and fruiting time: Throughout the year.
  • In India, compare location records such as Kerala, Tamil Nadu, West Bengal, Telangana and nearby regions.
  • Confirm it sits within the Menispermaceae family pattern, then compare close relatives before deciding it is Bagamushada.

Plant Details

Scientific name
Tiliacora acuminata
Genus
Tiliacora
Habit
Liana
Habitat
Stream banks of deciduous and moist deciduous forests, also sacred groves in the plains
Habitat type
Wetland, Forest
Distribution
India, Nepal, SE. Asia, Sri Lanka
Found in India
Kerala, Tamil Nadu, West Bengal, Telangana, Uttar Pradesh, Andhra Pradesh
Flowering & fruiting
Throughout the year
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Leaf shape
LanceolaterecordedLong and narrow, tapering to a point, like a lance head.“The plant, also known as Tapering-Leaf Tiliacora, can reach heights of 5–8 meters and has ovate to lance-shaped leaves that are hairless and larger on male plants.” — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0
Leaf surface
GlabrousrecordedSmooth, hairless.“The plant, also known as Tapering-Leaf Tiliacora, can reach heights of 5–8 meters and has ovate to lance-shaped leaves that are hairless and larger on male plants.” — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Typical of the family

Arrangement
Alternate
Simple type leaf character
Type
Simple

Characters marked “recorded” are for Bagamushada itself; the rest are typical of the Menispermaceae family.

Flower & fruit characters

Typical of the Menispermaceae family — flowering plants only; individual species can differ.

Local Names

Hindi
Bagamushada, কালিলতা
Bengali
কালিলতা
Tamil
Perunkattukkoti
Telugu
Adavi thamalapaaku, Kappa teega
Kannada
ಕುರಿಬಳ್ಳಿ Kuri balli
Malayalam
Vallikanjiram, vallikannimaram, കൊടപ്പാറവള്ളി

About Bagamushada

Tapering-Leaf Tiliacora (Tiliacora acuminata) belongs to the Menispermaceae family, where it grows as a woody climber. In India it has been recorded in Kerala, Tamil Nadu, West Bengal and 3 other states. It grows in stream banks of deciduous and moist deciduous forests, also sacred groves in the plains. It flowers and fruits through much of the year.

Illustration representing the Menispermaceae family
Botanical family

Menispermaceae

Moonseed Family

Bagamushada belongs to the Menispermaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

Explore the Menispermaceae family

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Common plant problems

If you are starting from symptoms instead of a diagnosis, use the plant disease symptom checker to narrow the cause before treating.

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