Scrophulariaceae · Scoparia

Mithi Patti / Sweet Broom Wort

Scoparia dulcis

Also known as Sweet Broom Weed, Liquorice Weed

HerbMedicinal
Habit
Herb
Native to
Tropical America
Flowering
Throughout the year

Plant Details

Scientific name
Scoparia dulcis
Genus
Scoparia
Habit
Herb
Habitat
On plains in wastelands, clearings, fallow fields and road cuttings across ghats
Habitat type
Wasteland
Native to
Tropical America
Distribution
Pantropical
Flowering & fruiting
Throughout the year
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Arrangement
Opposite
Simple type leaf character
Type
Simple
Toothed margin leaf character
Margin
Toothed
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Typical of the Scrophulariaceae family — a field-mark hint, not measured for this exact species.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower symmetry
Bilateral
Inflorescence
Raceme
Fruit
Capsule

Typical of the Scrophulariaceae family — flowering plants only; individual species can differ.

Local Names

Hindi
मीठी पत्ती Mithi patti, घॊड़ा तुलसी Ghoda tulsi,मीठी पत्ती mithi patti
Nepali
पाताल मिश्री Paataal Mishree, चिनी झार Chinee Jhaar, मिर्मिरे झार Mirmire Jhaar
Bengali
বন ধনিযা Bon dhonya, মিশ্রিদানা
Tamil
Sarakkotthini, கல் உருக்கி
Kannada
ಮೃಗಂದಿ/ಮೃಗಂಧಿ Mrigandi
Malayalam
കല്ലുരുക്കി

About Mithi Patti

Sweet broom wort (Scoparia dulcis) is a herb belonging to the Scrophulariaceae family (Figwort family). Members of this family are generally characterised by opposite simple leaves, raceme/spike flower clusters, capsule fruit. It is typically found in on plains in wastelands, clearings, fallow fields and road cuttings across ghats. Native to Tropical America, it is distributed across Pantropical. It flowers and fruits through much of the year. The species is valued in traditional medicine.

Illustration representing the Scrophulariaceae family
Botanical family

Scrophulariaceae

Figwort family

Mithi Patti belongs to the Scrophulariaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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