Botanical family · Lamiales
Scrophulariaceae
Figwort family
47 species in this family
The figwort family (in the broad traditional sense), a large group of herbs and shrubs with typically 2-lipped (bilabiate) flowers. Includes snapdragons (Antirrhinum), foxglove (Digitalis), and many Indian medicinal herbs. Many members are hemiparasitic on grass roots.
- Usually 2-lipped tubular corolla
- 4 or 2 stamens, often didynamous
- Capsule fruit with many seeds
Species in SCROPHULARIACEAE
- willowleaf angelonAngelonia salicariifolia
- Memory plant, Thyme-leaved grateola, BacopaBacopa monnieri
- Hairy BuchneraBuchnera hispida
- gold purseCalceolaria gracilis
- Indian Spur-Anther FlowerCentranthera indica
- Rushlike DopatriumDopatrium junceum
- MudmatGlossostigma diandrum
- cenizoLeucophyllum frutescens
- Diverse-leaved MarshweedLimnophila heterophylla
- Indian MarshweedLimnophila indica
- Creeping MarshweedLimnophila repens
- sparrow false pimpernelLindernia antipoda
- Brittle False PimpernelLindernia crustacea
- Hyssop LinderniaLindernia hyssopoides
- Small-flower False PimpernelLindernia parviflora
- Roundleaf LinderniaLindernia rotundifolia
- Mexican ViperMaurandya barclaiana
- Asian MazusMazus pumilus
- Yellow-flowered waterhyssopMecardonia procumbens
- Common SopubiaParasopubia delphiniifolia
- Empress TreePaulownia tomentosa
- Ceylon LousewortPedicularis zeylanica
- Weeping Mary, Coral plantRusselia equisetiformis
- Sweet broom wort, Sweet broom weed, Liquorice weedScoparia dulcis
- Common SopubiaSopubia delphinifolia
- Split Leaf SopubiaSopubia trifida
- Sticky Blue RodStemodia viscosa
- Narrow-Leaved WitchweedStriga angustifolia
- WitchweedStriga asiatica
- Dense-flower witch-weedStriga densiflora
- cowpea witchweedStriga gesnerioides
- Two-Color Wishbone FlowerTorenia bicolor
- Wishbone flower, Ladys slipper, Blue wingTorenia fournieri
- Indian Wishbone FlowerTorenia indica
- Lindernia Wishbone FlowerTorenia lindernioides
- bird's-eye speedwellVeronica persica
- Angelonia biflora
- Calceolaria mexicana
- Dopatrium lobelioides
- Kickxia incana
- Lindernia anagallis
- Lindernia ciliata
- Lindernia viscosa
- Rhamphicarpa longiflora
- Sopubia stricta
- Torenia cordata
- Verbascum chinense
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