✿Polygalaceae · Polygala

Knotweed Leaved Milkwort

Polygala persicariifolia

Herb
Habit
Herb
Found in India
Uttarakhand, Maharashtra, Himachal Pradesh & more
Flowering
June-March

How to identify Knotweed Leaved Milkwort

Identify Knotweed Leaved Milkwort by combining habit, leaf characters, flower or fruit details, location, and its family pattern. Do not rely on one feature alone.

  • Look for a herb habit.
  • Check the distinctive field mark: Knotweed-like leaves.
  • Confirm flower colour: Pink.
  • In season, compare flowering and fruiting time: June-March.
  • In India, compare location records such as Uttarakhand, Maharashtra, Himachal Pradesh, Karnataka and nearby regions.
  • Confirm it sits within the Polygalaceae family pattern, then compare close relatives before deciding it is Knotweed Leaved Milkwort.

Plant Details

Scientific name
Polygala persicariifolia
Genus
Polygala
Habit
Herb
Habitat
Deciduous and Evergreen forests, also along the lake sides
Habitat type
Wetland, Forest
Native to
Tropical Africa & Asia
Distribution
India, Nepal, Africa, Bhutan, South East and tropica Asia, South China, Vietnam, Indonesia, Philippines, North Australia
Found in India
Uttarakhand, Maharashtra, Himachal Pradesh, Karnataka, Meghalaya
Flowering & fruiting
June-March
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Flower & fruit characters

Flower colour
Pinkrecorded

Typical of the family

Fruit
Drupe

Characters marked “recorded” are for Knotweed Leaved Milkwort itself; the rest are typical of the Polygalaceae family — flowering plants only.

About Knotweed Leaved Milkwort

Knotweed Leaved Milkwort (Polygala persicariifolia) belongs to the Polygalaceae family, where it grows as a herb. In India it has been recorded in Uttarakhand, Maharashtra, Himachal Pradesh and 2 other states. It grows in deciduous and Evergreen forests, also along the lake sides. Flowering and fruiting run from June to March.

Illustration representing the Polygalaceae family
Botanical family

Polygalaceae

Milkwort Family

Knotweed Leaved Milkwort belongs to the Polygalaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

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