Polygalaceae · Polygala

Meradu / Common Polygala

Polygala chinensis

Also known as Indian Milkwort

HerbMedicinal
Habit
Herb
Found in India
Uttarakhand, Gujarat, Chhattisgarh & more
Flowering
April-January

Plant Details

Scientific name
Polygala chinensis
Genus
Polygala
Habit
Herb
Habitat
Open deciduous forests, moist deciduous forests, also in the plains
Habitat type
Forest
Distribution
India, Malaysia, Thailand, Vietnam, South China, Myanmar, Bangladesh, Pakistan, Bhutan, New Guinea
Found in India
Uttarakhand, Gujarat, Chhattisgarh, Delhi, Kerala, Meghalaya, Odisha, Tamil Nadu
Flowering & fruiting
April-January
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Flower & fruit characters

Flower colour
PurplerecordedPurple or violet

Typical of the family

Fruit
Drupe

Characters marked “recorded” are for Meradu itself; the rest are typical of the Polygalaceae family — flowering plants only.

Local Names

Hindi
Meradu
Bengali
Nilkanta
Tamil
Chiriya nankai, Siriyanangai
Kannada
Belesoppu, Bili cheeni Kanigalu, Ghuntaani
Malayalam
Amrithanjan chedi
Marathi
नेगली Negli

About Meradu

A member of the Polygalaceae family, Common Polygala (Polygala chinensis) is a herb. In India it has been recorded in Uttarakhand, Gujarat, Chhattisgarh and 5 other states. It grows in open deciduous forests, moist deciduous forests, also in the plains. Flowering and fruiting run from April to January.

Illustration representing the Polygalaceae family
Botanical family

Polygalaceae

Milkwort Family

Meradu belongs to the Polygalaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

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