Luinche Phool / Yellow Milkwort
Polygala arillata
- Habit
- Shrub
- Found in India
- Meghalaya, Tamil Nadu, Karnataka & more
- Flowering
- October-March
How to identify Luinche Phool
Identify Luinche Phool by combining habit, leaf characters, flower or fruit details, location, and its family pattern. Do not rely on one feature alone.
- Look for a shrub habit.
- Check the distinctive field mark: Seeds bear a fleshy aril.
- Confirm flower colour: Yellow.
- In season, compare flowering and fruiting time: October-March.
- In India, compare location records such as Meghalaya, Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Kerala and nearby regions.
- Confirm it sits within the Polygalaceae family pattern, then compare close relatives before deciding it is Luinche Phool.
Plant Details
- Scientific name
- Polygala arillata
- Genus
- Polygala
- Family
- Polygalaceae
- Habit
- Shrub
- Habitat
- Evergreen and shola forests
- Habitat type
- Forest
- Distribution
- India, Sri Lanka, Malesia, S.China
- Found in India
- Meghalaya, Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Kerala, Sikkim, Arunachal Pradesh, Nagaland
- Flowering & fruiting
- October-March
- Conservation status
- Not Evaluated (NE)
Flower & fruit characters
- Flower colour
- Yellowrecorded
Typical of the family
- Flower symmetry
- Zygomorphic (bilaterally symmetrical)
- Fruit
- Drupe
Characters marked “recorded” are for Luinche Phool itself; the rest are typical of the Polygalaceae family — flowering plants only.
Local Names
- Nepali
- लुइंचे फूल Luinche Phool, मर्चा Marchaa, उखु Ban Ukhu
About Luinche Phool
Yellow Milkwort (Polygala arillata) is a shrub in the Polygalaceae family. In India it has been recorded in Meghalaya, Tamil Nadu, Karnataka and 4 other states. It grows in evergreen and shola forests. Flowering and fruiting run from October to March.

Polygalaceae
Milkwort Family
Luinche Phool belongs to the Polygalaceae family.
The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.
Explore the Polygalaceae familySnap it. Know it.
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Common plant problems
If you are starting from symptoms instead of a diagnosis, use the plant disease symptom checker to narrow the cause before treating.
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