✿Polygalaceae · Polygala

Luinche Phool / Yellow Milkwort

Polygala arillata

Shrub
Habit
Shrub
Found in India
Meghalaya, Tamil Nadu, Karnataka & more
Flowering
October-March

How to identify Luinche Phool

Identify Luinche Phool by combining habit, leaf characters, flower or fruit details, location, and its family pattern. Do not rely on one feature alone.

  • Look for a shrub habit.
  • Check the distinctive field mark: Seeds bear a fleshy aril.
  • Confirm flower colour: Yellow.
  • In season, compare flowering and fruiting time: October-March.
  • In India, compare location records such as Meghalaya, Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Kerala and nearby regions.
  • Confirm it sits within the Polygalaceae family pattern, then compare close relatives before deciding it is Luinche Phool.

Plant Details

Scientific name
Polygala arillata
Genus
Polygala
Habit
Shrub
Habitat
Evergreen and shola forests
Habitat type
Forest
Distribution
India, Sri Lanka, Malesia, S.China
Found in India
Meghalaya, Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Kerala, Sikkim, Arunachal Pradesh, Nagaland
Flowering & fruiting
October-March
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Flower & fruit characters

Flower colour
Yellowrecorded

Typical of the family

Fruit
Drupe

Characters marked “recorded” are for Luinche Phool itself; the rest are typical of the Polygalaceae family — flowering plants only.

Local Names

Nepali
लुइंचे फूल Luinche Phool, मर्चा Marchaa, उखु Ban Ukhu

About Luinche Phool

Yellow Milkwort (Polygala arillata) is a shrub in the Polygalaceae family. In India it has been recorded in Meghalaya, Tamil Nadu, Karnataka and 4 other states. It grows in evergreen and shola forests. Flowering and fruiting run from October to March.

Illustration representing the Polygalaceae family
Botanical family

Polygalaceae

Milkwort Family

Luinche Phool belongs to the Polygalaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

If you are starting from symptoms instead of a diagnosis, use the plant disease symptom checker to narrow the cause before treating.

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