Cactaceae · Opuntia

Prickly Pear

Opuntia dillenii

Shruboutdoor
Habit
Shrub
Found in India
West Bengal, Andhra Pradesh, Odisha & more
Flowering
Throughout the year

Plant Details

Scientific name
Opuntia dillenii
Genus
Opuntia
Family
Cactaceae
Habit
Shrub
Habitat
Dry deciduous forests and scrub jungles, also in the plains
Habitat type
Forest, Scrub
Native to
Tropical America
Distribution
Introduced in tropics
Found in India
West Bengal, Andhra Pradesh, Odisha, Tamil Nadu, Uttarakhand, Delhi
Flowering & fruiting
Throughout the year
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Arrangement
Alternate
Simple type leaf character
Type
Simple
Spiny margin leaf character
Margin
Spiny
Venation
Variable

Typical of the Cactaceae family — a field-mark hint, not measured for this exact species.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower symmetry
Radial
Inflorescence
Solitary
Fruit
Berry

Typical of the Cactaceae family — flowering plants only; individual species can differ.

Local Names

Bengali
ফনীমনসা

About Prickly Pear

Prickly Pear (Opuntia dillenii) is a shrub belonging to the Cactaceae family (Cactus family). Members of this family are generally characterised by absent/reduced succulent leaves, solitary flower clusters, berry fruit. It is typically found in dry deciduous forests and scrub jungles, also in the plains. Native to Tropical America, it is distributed across Introduced in tropics. It flowers and fruits through much of the year.

Illustration representing the Cactaceae family
Botanical family

Cactaceae

Cactus family

Prickly Pear belongs to the Cactaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

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