California Poppy
Eschscholzia californica
- Found in India
- Himachal Pradesh, West Bengal, Delhi & more
How to identify California Poppy
Identify California Poppy by combining habit, leaf characters, flower or fruit details, location, and its family pattern. Do not rely on one feature alone.
- Check the distinctive field mark: Bright orange cup-shaped flowers, finely divided blue-grey leaves (California poppy).
- Confirm leaf margin: Lobed.
- Confirm leaf surface: Glaucous.
- Confirm flower colour: Orange.
- Confirm flower arrangement: Solitary.
- In India, compare location records such as Himachal Pradesh, West Bengal, Delhi, Tamil Nadu and nearby regions.
- Confirm it sits within the Papaveraceae family pattern, then compare close relatives before deciding it is California Poppy.
Plant Details
- Scientific name
- Eschscholzia californica
- Genus
- Eschscholzia
- Family
- Papaveraceae
- Found in India
- Himachal Pradesh, West Bengal, Delhi, Tamil Nadu, Uttarakhand
- Conservation status
- Not Evaluated (NE)
Leaf characters
- Leaf margin
- LobedrecordedThe edge is divided into rounded or pointed sections that don't reach the midrib.“The leaves are alternately divided into round, lobed segments.” — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0
- Leaf surface
- GlaucousrecordedCoated in a fine waxy bloom, giving a pale blue-grey or silvery look.“California poppy is a perennial or annual plant growing to 5–12 in (13–30 cm) tall with alternately branching glaucous blue-green foliage.” — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Typical of the family
Characters marked “recorded” are for California Poppy itself; the rest are typical of the Papaveraceae family.
Flower & fruit characters
- Flower colour
- Orangerecorded
- Flower arrangement
- SolitaryrecordedA single flower borne alone, not in a cluster.“The flowers are solitary on long stems, silky-textured, with four petals, each petal 2 to 6 cm (0.79 to 2.36 in) long and broad;” — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0
- Fruit type
- CapsulerecordedA dry fruit from a fused ovary that splits open at maturity to release seeds.“The fruit is a slender, dehiscent capsule 3 to 9 cm (1.2 to 3.5 in) long, which splits in two, sometimes explosively with an audible snap, to release numerous small 1.5–1.8 mm (0.0” — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0
Typical of the family
- Inflorescence
- Cyme
Characters marked “recorded” are for California Poppy itself; the rest are typical of the Papaveraceae family — flowering plants only.
About California Poppy
California Poppy (Eschscholzia californica) is a species in the Papaveraceae family. In India it has been recorded in Himachal Pradesh, West Bengal, Delhi and 2 other states.
Uses
It is planted as an ornamental.
In culture
It is used as an official or regional emblem.

Papaveraceae
Poppy Family
California Poppy belongs to the Papaveraceae family.
The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.
Explore the Papaveraceae familySnap it. Know it.
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Common plant problems
If you are starting from symptoms instead of a diagnosis, use the plant disease symptom checker to narrow the cause before treating.
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