✿Cyperaceae · Cyperus

Mothe / Slender Cyperus

Cyperus distans

Herboutdoor
Habit
Herb
Found in India
Karnataka, Meghalaya, Uttarakhand & more
Flowering
September-November

How to identify Mothe

Identify Mothe by combining habit, leaf characters, flower or fruit details, location, and its family pattern. Do not rely on one feature alone.

  • Look for a herb habit.
  • Check the distinctive field mark: Widely spaced (distant) spikelets.
  • Confirm flower colour: Golden-brown.
  • In season, compare flowering and fruiting time: September-November.
  • In India, compare location records such as Karnataka, Meghalaya, Uttarakhand, Kerala and nearby regions.
  • Confirm it sits within the Cyperaceae family pattern, then compare close relatives before deciding it is Mothe.

Plant Details

Scientific name
Cyperus distans
Genus
Cyperus
Habit
Herb
Habitat
Along banks of streams, also in wastelands
Habitat type
Wetland, Wasteland
Native to
Pantropical
Distribution
Tropical & sub-tropical regions of both hemispheres
Found in India
Karnataka, Meghalaya, Uttarakhand, Kerala, Andaman & Nicobar Islands, Jammu & Kashmir, Madhya Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, West Bengal
Flowering & fruiting
September-November
Conservation status
Least Concern (LC)

Leaf characters

Arrangement
Alternate
Simple type leaf character
Type
Simple
Entire margin leaf character
Margin
Entire
Parallel venation leaf character
Venation
Parallel

Typical of the Cyperaceae family — a field-mark hint, not measured for this exact species.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower colour
Golden-brownrecorded

Typical of the family

Inflorescence
Spike
Fruit
Achene

Characters marked “recorded” are for Mothe itself; the rest are typical of the Cyperaceae family — flowering plants only.

Local Names

Nepali
मोथे Mothe

About Mothe

A member of the Cyperaceae family, Slender Cyperus (Cyperus distans) is a herb. In India it has been recorded in Karnataka, Meghalaya, Uttarakhand and 6 other states. It grows in along banks of streams, also in wastelands. Flowering and fruiting run from September to November.

Illustration representing the Cyperaceae family
Botanical family

Cyperaceae

Sedge family

Mothe belongs to the Cyperaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

Explore the Cyperaceae family

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Common plant problems

If you are starting from symptoms instead of a diagnosis, use the plant disease symptom checker to narrow the cause before treating.

All plant problem & care guides

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