Meliaceae · Cipadessa

Nalbila / Oriental Purpleberry

Cipadessa baccifera

Shrub
Habit
Shrub
Found in India
Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, Maharashtra & more
Flowering
March-November

Plant Details

Scientific name
Cipadessa baccifera
Genus
Cipadessa
Family
Meliaceae
Habit
Shrub
Habitat
Scrub, deciduous, moist deciduous, semi-Evergreen forests, also in the sacred groves
Habitat type
Forest, Scrub
Distribution
India, Sri Lanka, Java, Nepal, Myanmar, Thailand to Vietnam, Mayasia
Found in India
Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, Maharashtra, Andhra Pradesh, Kerala, Odisha
Flowering & fruiting
March-November
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Arrangement
Alternate
Entire margin leaf character
Margin
Entire
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Typical of the Meliaceae family — a field-mark hint, not measured for this exact species.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower symmetry
Radial
Inflorescence
Panicle
Fruit
Capsule

Typical of the Meliaceae family — flowering plants only; individual species can differ.

Local Names

Hindi
Nalbila
Tamil
Puilipan cheddi
Kannada
Narsullu, ಸಿತ್ತುಂಡೆ Sittunde, ಚೇಡುಬೀರ Chedubeera
Malayalam
Kaipanarangi, Potti, Pulippanchedi
Marathi
Ranabili, Gudmai, गुदमाई

About Nalbila

Oriental Purpleberry (Cipadessa baccifera) is a shrub belonging to the Meliaceae family (Mahogany/Neem family). Members of this family are generally characterised by alternate pinnate compound leaves, panicle flower clusters, capsule/drupe/berry fruit. It is typically found in scrub, deciduous, moist deciduous, semi-evergreen forests, also in the sacred groves. It occurs across India, Sri Lanka, Java, Nepal, Myanmar, Thailand to Vietnam, Mayasia. Flowering and fruiting are typically seen during March-November.

Illustration representing the Meliaceae family
Botanical family

Meliaceae

Mahogany/Neem family

Nalbila belongs to the Meliaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

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