✿Rhizophoraceae · Ceriops

Chauri / Rib-Fruited Yellow Mangrove

Ceriops tagal

Tree
Habit
Tree
Found in India
Maharashtra, Andaman & Nicobar Islands, West Bengal & more
Flowering
July-December

How to identify Chauri

Identify Chauri by combining habit, leaf characters, flower or fruit details, location, and its family pattern. Do not rely on one feature alone.

  • Look for a tree habit.
  • Check the distinctive field mark: Buttressed root base, mangrove tree with yellow bark.
  • Confirm leaf arrangement: Opposite.
  • Confirm leaf shape: Obovate.
  • Confirm flower arrangement: Solitary.
  • In season, compare flowering and fruiting time: July-December.
  • In India, compare location records such as Maharashtra, Andaman & Nicobar Islands, West Bengal, Goa and nearby regions.

Plant Details

Scientific name
Ceriops tagal
Genus
Ceriops
Habit
Tree
Habitat
Tidal forests
Habitat type
Coastal, Forest
Distribution
Paleotropics
Found in India
Maharashtra, Andaman & Nicobar Islands, West Bengal, Goa, Gujarat, Odisha
Flowering & fruiting
July-December
Conservation status
Least Concern (LC)

Leaf characters

Leaf arrangement
OppositerecordedTwo leaves arise from the stem at the same point, facing each other.“The leaves are in opposite pairs, glossy yellowish-green above, obovate with entire margins, up to 6 cm (2.4 in) long and 3 cm (1.2 in) wide.” — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0
Leaf shape
ObovaterecordedEgg-shaped but broader near the tip rather than the base.“The leaves are in opposite pairs, glossy yellowish-green above, obovate with entire margins, up to 6 cm (2.4 in) long and 3 cm (1.2 in) wide.” — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0
Entire leaf margin
Leaf margin
EntirerecordedA smooth, unbroken edge with no teeth or notches.“The leaves are in opposite pairs, glossy yellowish-green above, obovate with entire margins, up to 6 cm (2.4 in) long and 3 cm (1.2 in) wide.” — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Characters marked “recorded” are for Chauri itself; the rest are typical of the Rhizophoraceae family.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower arrangement
SolitaryrecordedA single flower borne alone, not in a cluster.“The flowers are borne singly in the ;” — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Characters marked “recorded” are for Chauri itself; the rest are typical of the Rhizophoraceae family — flowering plants only.

Local Names

Bengali
মাঠ গরান math goran, মাঠ গরান
Tamil
பன்றிக்குத்தி panri-k-kutti
Kannada
ಚೌರಿ chowri, ಕಿರಾರಿ kiraari
Malayalam
ആനക്കണ്ടല്‍ aanakkantal, കണ്ടല്‍ kantal, മഞ്ഞക്കണ്ടൽ mannakkantal
Marathi
चौरी chauri, किरारी kirari

About Chauri

Rib-fruited yellow mangrove (Ceriops tagal) is a tree in the Rhizophoraceae family. In India it has been recorded in Maharashtra, Andaman & Nicobar Islands, West Bengal and 3 other states. It grows in tidal forests. Flowering and fruiting run from July to December.

Uses

In practice it is cut for timber and furniture, a source of dye or tannin and burnt as firewood or charcoal.

Illustration representing the Rhizophoraceae family
Botanical family

Rhizophoraceae

Mangrove Family

Chauri belongs to the Rhizophoraceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

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