Amaryllidaceae · Allium

Lahasun / Garlic

Allium sativum

outdoor
Found in India
Ladakh, Gujarat, Himachal Pradesh & more

Plant Details

Scientific name
Allium sativum
Genus
Allium
Found in India
Ladakh, Gujarat, Himachal Pradesh, Arunachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand, West Bengal
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Leaf shape
LinearrecordedVery long and narrow with roughly parallel sides.The leaf blade is flat, linear, solid, and approximately 1.25–2.5 cm (0.5–1.0 in) wide, with an acute apex. — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Typical of the family

Arrangement
Basal
Simple type leaf character
Type
Simple
Entire margin leaf character
Margin
Entire
Parallel venation leaf character
Venation
Parallel

Characters marked “recorded” are for Lahasun itself; the rest are typical of the Amaryllidaceae family.

Flower & fruit characters

Inflorescence
Umbel
Fruit
Capsule

Typical of the Amaryllidaceae family — flowering plants only; individual species can differ.

Local Names

Hindi
लहसुन lahasun
Telugu
వెల్లుల్లి
Kannada
ಬೆಳ್ಳುಳ್ಳಿ
Bengali
রসুন
Gujarati
લસણ
Urdu
لہسن
Sinhala
සුදු ළූණු

About Lahasun

Garlic (Allium sativum) belongs to the Amaryllidaceae family. In India it has been recorded in Ladakh, Gujarat, Himachal Pradesh and 3 other states.

Uses

In practice it is grown for parts that are eaten, long used in traditional medicine and stripped for fibre used in rope and matting. Those medicinal uses are traditional attributions, not medical advice. Its sap or hairs can irritate skin, so handle it with care.

In culture

It is recorded in classical literature and carries a body of folklore around it.

Illustration representing the Amaryllidaceae family
Botanical family

Amaryllidaceae

Amaryllis Family

Lahasun belongs to the Amaryllidaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

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