✿Malvaceae · Abutilon

Karandi / Ragged Mallow

Abutilon pannosum

ShrubMedicinal
Habit
Shrub
Found in India
Maharashtra, Gujarat, Rajasthan & more
Flowering
October-June

How to identify Karandi

Identify Karandi by combining habit, leaf characters, flower or fruit details, location, and its family pattern. Do not rely on one feature alone.

  • Look for a shrub habit.
  • Confirm leaf shape: Cordate.
  • Confirm leaf margin: Ordinary.
  • In season, compare flowering and fruiting time: October-June.
  • In India, compare location records such as Maharashtra, Gujarat, Rajasthan, Andhra Pradesh and nearby regions.
  • Confirm it sits within the Malvaceae family pattern, then compare close relatives before deciding it is Karandi.

Plant Details

Scientific name
Abutilon pannosum
Genus
Abutilon
Family
Malvaceae
Habit
Shrub
Habitat
Deciduous forests and scrub jungle
Habitat type
Forest, Scrub
Distribution
India, Sri Lanka, Pakistan, Afghanistan, Tropical Africa, Egypt
Found in India
Maharashtra, Gujarat, Rajasthan, Andhra Pradesh, Telangana, Haryana, Karnataka
Flowering & fruiting
October-June
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Leaf shape
CordaterecordedHeart-shaped, with a notch at the base.“Velvety, cordate base shaped leaves, with wooly appearance at the lower surfaces while the upper surface are somewhat scabrous.” — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0
Leaf margin
Ordinaryrecorded
Leaf surface
HirsuterecordedCovered in coarse, stiff, bristly hairs.“Velvety, cordate base shaped leaves, with wooly appearance at the lower surfaces while the upper surface are somewhat scabrous.” — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Typical of the family

Arrangement
Alternate
Simple type leaf character
Type
Simple
Palmate venation leaf character
Venation
Palmate

Characters marked “recorded” are for Karandi itself; the rest are typical of the Malvaceae family.

Flower & fruit characters

Inflorescence
Solitary
Fruit
Capsule

Typical of the Malvaceae family — flowering plants only; individual species can differ.

Local Names

Marathi
Karandi

About Karandi

Ragged Mallow (Abutilon pannosum) is a shrub in the Malvaceae family. In India it has been recorded in Maharashtra, Gujarat, Rajasthan and 4 other states. It grows in deciduous forests and scrub jungle. Flowering and fruiting run from October to June.

Illustration representing the Malvaceae family
Botanical family

Malvaceae

Mallow/Hibiscus family

Karandi belongs to the Malvaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

Explore the Malvaceae family

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Common plant problems

If you are starting from symptoms instead of a diagnosis, use the plant disease symptom checker to narrow the cause before treating.

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