✿Malvaceae · Abutilon

Bankhanghi / Hairy Indian Mallow

Abutilon hirtum

ShrubMedicinal
Habit
Shrub
Found in India
Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh & more
Flowering
September-April

How to identify Bankhanghi

Identify Bankhanghi by combining habit, leaf characters, flower or fruit details, location, and its family pattern. Do not rely on one feature alone.

  • Look for a shrub habit.
  • Confirm leaf margin: Ordinary.
  • Confirm flower colour: Yellow.
  • In season, compare flowering and fruiting time: September-April.
  • In India, compare location records such as Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh, Gujarat and nearby regions.
  • Confirm it sits within the Malvaceae family pattern, then compare close relatives before deciding it is Bankhanghi.

Plant Details

Scientific name
Abutilon hirtum
Genus
Abutilon
Family
Malvaceae
Habit
Shrub
Native to
Old World tropics
Distribution
Tropical & sub-Tropical regions of the Old World
Found in India
Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh, Gujarat, Maharashtra, West Bengal, Kerala, Uttarakhand, Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan, Telangana, Himachal Pradesh, Odisha
Flowering & fruiting
September-April
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Leaf margin
Ordinaryrecorded

Typical of the family

Arrangement
Alternate
Simple type leaf character
Type
Simple
Palmate venation leaf character
Venation
Palmate

Characters marked “recorded” are for Bankhanghi itself; the rest are typical of the Malvaceae family.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower colour
Yellowrecorded

Typical of the family

Inflorescence
Solitary
Fruit
Capsule

Characters marked “recorded” are for Bankhanghi itself; the rest are typical of the Malvaceae family — flowering plants only.

Local Names

Hindi
बनकंघी Bankhanghi
Tamil
Vadattuti
Kannada
ಹೆತ್ತುತ್ತಿ Hettutti
Malayalam
Kuruntotti, ഊരകം
Marathi
बनकंघी Bankhanghi

About Bankhanghi

A member of the Malvaceae family, Hairy Indian Mallow (Abutilon hirtum) is a shrub. In India it has been recorded in Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh and 10 other states. Flowering and fruiting run from September to April.

Illustration representing the Malvaceae family
Botanical family

Malvaceae

Mallow/Hibiscus family

Bankhanghi belongs to the Malvaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

If you are starting from symptoms instead of a diagnosis, use the plant disease symptom checker to narrow the cause before treating.

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