✿Olacaceae · Ximenia

Kaada Nakkaare / False Sandalwood

Ximenia americana

Climbing shrubMedicinal
Habit
Climbing shrub
Found in India
Telangana, Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh & more
Flowering
January-July

How to identify Kaada Nakkaare

Identify Kaada Nakkaare by combining habit, leaf characters, flower or fruit details, location, and its family pattern. Do not rely on one feature alone.

  • Look for a climbing shrub habit.
  • Check the distinctive field mark: Sour plum-like edible fruit (false sandalwood).
  • In season, compare flowering and fruiting time: January-July.
  • In India, compare location records such as Telangana, Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh, Tamil Nadu.
  • Confirm it sits within the Olacaceae family pattern, then compare close relatives before deciding it is Kaada Nakkaare.

Plant Details

Scientific name
Ximenia americana
Genus
Ximenia
Family
Olacaceae
Habitat
Banks of rivers
Habitat type
Wetland
Distribution
India, Sri Lanka, Africa, Myanmar, Indo-China, Thailand, Hainan, Malesia, N.Australia, Pacific Islands
Found in India
Telangana, Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh, Tamil Nadu
Flowering & fruiting
January-July
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Local Names

Tamil
Chiru-illantai
Kannada
Kaada Nakkaare

About Kaada Nakkaare

False Sandalwood (Ximenia americana) is a climbing shrub in the Olacaceae family. In India it has been recorded in Telangana, Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh and 1 other states. It grows in banks of rivers. Flowering and fruiting run from January to July.

Uses

In practice it is grown for parts that are eaten, long used in traditional medicine and planted as an ornamental. Those medicinal uses are traditional attributions, not medical advice. Parts of this plant are reported as poisonous — treat it as unsafe to eat and wash your hands after handling.

Illustration representing the Olacaceae family
Botanical family

Olacaceae

Olax Family

Kaada Nakkaare belongs to the Olacaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

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