California Fan Palm

Washingtonia filifera

Palmoutdoor
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About California Fan Palm

Washingtonia filifera, commonly known as the California fan palm, cotton palm or desert fan palm, is a flowering plant in the family Arecaceae, native to the far southwestern United States and northwestern Mexico. It typically grows 30–50 feet (9–15 m) tall and 1–2 feet (0.3–0.6 m) wide, with a sturdy, columnar trunk and waxy, fan-shaped (palmate) leaves. As a monocot, it is evergreen and exhibits a tree-like growth habit. It is the only palm species native to the southwestern United States, forming groves around perennial water sources in the Colorado, Mojave, and Sonoran deserts. These stands provide critical habitat for wildlife and were historically used by Indigenous peoples of the region for food, shelter, and materials.

Description adapted from Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Plant Details

Scientific name
Washingtonia filifera
Genus
Washingtonia
Family
ARECACEAE
Habit
Palm
Native to
Arizona to California
Conservation status
Least Concern (LC)
Illustration representing the ARECACEAE family
Botanical family

Arecaceae

Palm family

California Fan Palm belongs to the Arecaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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