Hirik / Spotted Sterculia
Sterculia guttata
- Habit
- Tree
- Found in India
- Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Maharashtra & more
- Flowering
- September-March
Plant Details
- Scientific name
- Sterculia guttata
- Genus
- Sterculia
- Family
- Sterculiaceae
- Habit
- Tree
- Habitat
- Moist deciduous and semi-evergreen forests, also along ghats
- Habitat type
- Forest
- Native to
- Indo-Malaysia
- Distribution
- India, Sri Lanka, Malay Peninsula
- Found in India
- Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Maharashtra, Kerala, Arunachal Pradesh, Gujarat
- Flowering & fruiting
- September-March
- Conservation status
- Not Evaluated (NE)
Leaf characters
- Arrangement
- Alternate
Typical of the Sterculiaceae family — a field-mark hint, not measured for this exact species.
Flower & fruit characters
Typical of the Sterculiaceae family — flowering plants only; individual species can differ.
Local Names
- Hindi
- हिरीक Hirik
- Tamil
- கழுதைவிடை Kalutaivitai, காவலம் Kavalam, பீ Pi
- Kannada
- ಹಪ್ಪುಸವಗ Happu Savaga, ಹಪ್ಪುಸಾವಿಗೆ Happusaavige, ಹುಲಿತೊರಡು Huli Toradu
- Malayalam
- കാവളം Kaavalam, പീനാറി Peenari, രമണപ്പൂ Ramanappoo, കാവളം
- Marathi
- गोलदडा Goldada, गोलदार Goldaar, कुकर Kukar, कुकर
About Hirik
Spotted Sterculia (Sterculia guttata) is a tree belonging to the Sterculiaceae family (Cacao/Cola family). Members of this family are generally characterised by alternate simple/lobed leaves, cymose/panicle flower clusters, follicle/capsule/samara fruit. It is typically found in moist deciduous and semi-evergreen forests, also along ghats. Native to Indo-Malaysia, it is distributed across India, Sri Lanka, Malay Peninsula. Flowering and fruiting are typically seen during September-March.
Sterculiaceae
Cacao/Cola family
Hirik belongs to the Sterculiaceae family.
The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.
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