Sterculiaceae · Sterculia

Sterculia balanghas

TreeMedicinal
Habit
Tree
Found in India
Kerala, West Bengal, Gujarat
Flowering
December-August

Plant Details

Scientific name
Sterculia balanghas
Genus
Sterculia
Habit
Tree
Habitat
Moist deciduous forests, sacred groves in the plains
Habitat type
Forest
Distribution
Indo-Malesia
Found in India
Kerala, West Bengal, Gujarat
Flowering & fruiting
December-August

Leaf characters

Arrangement
Alternate
Simple type leaf character
Type
Simple
Entire margin leaf character
Margin
Entire
Palmate venation leaf character
Venation
Palmate

Typical of the Sterculiaceae family — a field-mark hint, not measured for this exact species.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower symmetry
Radial
Inflorescence
Panicle
Fruit
Capsule

Typical of the Sterculiaceae family — flowering plants only; individual species can differ.

About Sterculia balanghas

Sterculia balanghas is a tree belonging to the Sterculiaceae family (Cacao/Cola family). Members of this family are generally characterised by alternate simple/lobed leaves, cymose/panicle flower clusters, follicle/capsule/samara fruit. It is typically found in moist deciduous forests, sacred groves in the plains. It occurs across Indo-Malesia. Flowering and fruiting are typically seen during December-August. The species is valued in traditional medicine.

Illustration representing the Sterculiaceae family
Botanical family

Sterculiaceae

Cacao/Cola family

Sterculia balanghas belongs to the Sterculiaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

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